Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31063551›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hypertension2019

Stress-Induced Sensitization of Angiotensin II Hypertension Is Reversed by Blockade of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme or Tumor Necrosis Factor-α.

Baojian Xue, Yang Yu, Shun-Guang Wei, Terry G Beltz, Fang Guo, Robert B Felder, Alan Kim Johnson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hypertension, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Stress and the "extended" autonomic system.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Amphetamine-induced sensitization of hypertension and lamina terminalis neuroinflammation.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Baojian XueDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Yang YuDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Shun-Guang WeiThe Franҫois M. Abboud Cardiovascular Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Terry G BeltzDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Fang GuoDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Robert B FelderThe Franҫois M. Abboud Cardiovascular Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Alan Kim JohnsonDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

VASOPRESSIN IN CARDIOVASCULAR REGULATIONP01HL014388 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ABBOUD, FRANCOIS M · 1985 to 2018
$40.3M
Cytokines and Sympathetic Activation in Heart FailureR01HL073986 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FELDER, ROBERT B · 2003 to 2017
$5.2M
Mechanisms of hypertensive response sensitization and perinatal programming of hypertensionR01HL139575 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI JOHNSON, ALAN KIM, XUE, BAOJIAN · 2018 to 2021
$2.3M
Targeting TACE, a novel approach to the treatment of sympathetic excitation in heart failure.R01HL139521 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WEI, SHUNGUANG · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
Neural Control of the Circulation: Sex and HypertensionR01HL098207 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI JOHNSON, ALAN KIM, XUE, BAOJIAN · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
Brain MAP Kinases - Substrate for Sympathetic Excitation in Heart FailureR01HL096671 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FELDER, ROBERT B · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL014388NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073986NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096671NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098207NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139521NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by a disordered stress response and associated with increased cardiovascular disease risk. The present study investigated whether angiotensin (Ang) II-elicited hypertensive response is sensitized in a model of PTSD and whether inhibition of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) or tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α prior to PTSD blocks this sensitization of Ang II hypertension.

methodsThe resident-intruder paradigm was used to model PTSD. Each intruder rat (male Sprague-Dawley) was given normal drinking water or was pretreated with either an ACE inhibitor (captopril) or a TNF-α inhibitor (pentoxifylline) in the drinking water for 2 weeks. Subsequently, they were exposed to a different resident (male Long-Evans) for 2 hours on 3 days with each session separated by 1 day and then received a subcutaneous infusion of Ang II for 2 weeks.

resultsThe stressed rats had a significantly enhanced hypertensive response to the Ang II infusion (stressed Δ40.2 ± 3.9 mm Hg vs. unstressed Δ20.5 ± 4.5 mm Hg) and an upregulation of mRNA or protein expression of renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and proinflammatory cytokine (PIC) components and of a microglial marker in the lamina terminalis and hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus when compared with unstressed control rats. Both the sensitized hypertensive response and enhanced gene and protein expression were blocked by pretreatment with either ACE (Δ21.3 ± 3.9 mm Hg) or TNF-α inhibitor (Δ21.4 ± 2.6 mm Hg).

conclusionsThe results indicate that upregulation of the brain RAS and PICs produced by severe stress contributes to traumatic-induced sensitization of hypertensive response to Ang II, and disorders such as PTSD may predispose individuals to development of hypertension.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin IIAnimalsBlood PressureBrainCaptoprilCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalHypertensionInflammation MediatorsMaleMicrogliaPentoxifyllineRats, Long-EvansRats, Sprague-DawleyRenin-Angiotensin SystemAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin IICaptoprilCytokinesInflammation MediatorsPentoxifyllineTumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitorsblood pressurehypertensioninflammationrennin–angiotensin systemtraumatic stress

Identifiers

PMID31063551
PMCPMC6694013
OpenAlexW2944132859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.