Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31062294›Full record

ReviewNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2019

Comparison and Selection of Current Implantable Anti-Epileptic Devices.

Stephen Wong, Ram Mani, Shabbar Danish

Abstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Neurostimulation in children with drug-resistant epilepsy: strategies in subcortical targeting and systematic review of the evidence.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Long-Term Ambulatory Intracranial EEG.Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery · 2025
    Review
  7. The role of neuromodulation in the management of drug-resistant epilepsy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Neurostimulation treatments for epilepsy: Deep brain stimulation, responsive neurostimulation and vagus nerve stimulation.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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  20. The surgical treatment of epilepsy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stephen WongDepartment of Neurology, Rutgers - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 125 Paterson St., Ste 6200, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA. stephen.wong@rutgers.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9484-7007
Ram ManiDepartment of Neurology, Rutgers - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 125 Paterson St., Ste 6200, New Brunswick, NJ, 08901, USA.
Shabbar DanishDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rutgers - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Implantable neural stimulators represent an advanced treatment adjunct to medication for pharmacoresistant epilepsy and alternative for patients that are not good candidates for resective surgery. Three treatment modalities are currently FDA-approved: vagus nerve stimulation, responsive neurostimulation, and deep brain stimulation. These devices were originally trialed in very similar patient populations with focal epilepsy, but head-to-head comparison trials have not been performed. As such, device selection may be challenging due to large overlaps in clinical indications and efficacy. Here we will review the data reported in the original pivotal clinical trials as well as long-term experience with these technologies. We will highlight differences in their features and mechanisms of action which may help optimize device selection on a case-by-case basis.

Indexed as

Implantable NeurostimulatorsDeep Brain StimulationEpilepsyHumansVagus Nerve StimulationDBSdeep brain stimulationepilepsyNeurostimulationresponsive neurostimulationRNSseizuresvagus nerve stimulationVNS

Identifiers

PMID31062294
PMCPMC6554379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.