Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31062253›Full record

Trial reportClinical rheumatology2019

Efficacy of duloxetine and gabapentin in pain reduction in patients with knee osteoarthritis.

Afsaneh Enteshari-Moghaddam, Ahad Azami, Khatereh Isazadehfar, Hamed Mohebbi, Afshin Habibzadeh, Parinaz Jahanpanah

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The complexity of pain in osteoarthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Identification of telomere-related diagnostic markers in osteoarthritis based on bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Uncoupling the CRMP2-CaThe journal of pain · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Uncoupling the CRMP2-CabioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Afsaneh Enteshari-MoghaddamDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Ahad AzamiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Khatereh IsazadehfarSocial Determinants of Health Research Center (SDH), Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Hamed MohebbiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. Dr.hmohebbi93@gmail.com.
Afshin HabibzadehDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.
Parinaz JahanpanahNuclear Medicine Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashahd University of Medical Sciences, Mashahd, Iran.
Ardabil University of Medical Sciences · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionKnee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common form of arthritis in elders which can lead to reduced daily activity and quality of life. It is important to administer a proper treatment with high efficacy and low side effects. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of duloxetine and gabapentin in patients with moderate to severe knee OA.

methodIn this randomized clinical trial, 150 patients with moderate to severe knee OA were randomly allocated to receive duloxetine 30 mg (n = 50), gabapentin 300 mg (n = 50), or acetaminophen 1000 mg (n = 50) all twice a day for 12 weeks. Pain severity using visual analogue scale (VAS) and functional status using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) were measured before, 2 weeks, 1 month, and 3 months after intervention.

resultsWOMAC total and its subscale score were significantly lower in duloxetine compared to gabapentin in 2 weeks and 1 months after intervention, with no significant difference at the end of the third month. Both gabapentin and duloxetine groups had significantly more reduction in pain VAS and WOMAC and its subscales compared to acetaminophen group, with no significant difference between groups.

conclusionsBoth gabapentin and duloxetine have similar and acceptable effects in pain reduction and improvement of functional status in patients with knee OA at the end of the third month's treatment. Duloxetine effects begin from the first weeks, while gabapentin effects begin gradually with the best at the end of the third month. KEY POINTS: • Medical treatment is used for releiving pain in knee osteoarthritis. • Gabapentin and duloxetine are both effective in reducing pain in knee osteoarthritis.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAgedAnalgesicsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDouble-Blind MethodDuloxetine HydrochlorideFemaleGabapentinHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePainPain ManagementPain MeasurementQuality of LifeAcetaminophenAnalgesicsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDuloxetine HydrochlorideGabapentinDuloxetineGabapentinKnee osteoarthritisPain

Identifiers

PMID31062253
OpenAlexW2944622781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.