Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31062035›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2019

Clusters of risk behaviors for noncommunicable diseases in the Brazilian adult population.

Dyene Aparecida Silva, Ana Elisa Madalena Rinaldi, Catarina Machado Azeredo

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dyene Aparecida SilvaPostgraduate program in Science of Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.
Ana Elisa Madalena RinaldiPostgraduate program in Science of Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil.
Catarina Machado AzeredoPostgraduate program in Science of Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil. catarina.azeredo@ufu.br.
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia · BR

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 404905/2016-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify clusters of risk behaviors among Brazilian adults, by sex, and to associate clusters with sociodemographic factors and self-perception of health.

methodsWe assessed 46,785 adults from the Brazilian National Health Survey. The risk behaviors were low consumption of fruits and vegetables-LFV (< 5 times/week), physical inactivity-PI (< 150 min/week), smoking (yes/no) and excessive consumption of alcohol-EA (5 doses for male, 4 doses for female). We used Venn diagram, cluster analysis and multinomial regression models.

resultsWe found 9 clusters. The cluster of four risk behaviors was more common in males (3.2% vs. 0.83%). Despite a greater potential for aggregation of behaviors in females (O/E = 2.48) than in males (O/E = 1.62), the women were less likely to have all risk behaviors jointly (OR 0.24, 95% CI 0.19; 0.31), and this was found for the other clusters. In general, Brazilian black/brown, younger, with low education level and who had a self-perception of bad health, were more likely to engage in clusters of risk behaviors.

conclusionsThe prevalence of Brazilian adults engaging in clusters of risk behaviors is high, mainly among males, those who reported a bad health and with low socioeconomic status.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorRisk-TakingAdultBrazilCluster AnalysisFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedNoncommunicable DiseasesSex FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultClusterHealth-related behaviorsHealth risk behaviorsNoncommunicable diseaseVenn diagram

Identifiers

PMID31062035
OpenAlexW2944122347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.