Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31061909›Full record

ArticleThe South African journal of physiotherapy2019

A novel approach to improve hamstring flexibility: A single-blinded randomised clinical trial.

Faris Alshammari, Eman Alzoghbieh, Mohammad Abu Kabar, Mohannad Hawamdeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The South African journal of physiotherapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Faris AlshammariDepartment of Physical and Occupational Therapy, School of Applied Health Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2452-1989
Eman AlzoghbiehDepartment of Physical and Occupational Therapy, School of Applied Health Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3651-7688
Mohammad Abu KabarDepartment of Physical and Occupational Therapy, School of Applied Health Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4964-171X
Mohannad HawamdehDepartment of Physical and Occupational Therapy, School of Applied Health Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4701-3349

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe hamstrings play a major role in body posture. Shortening or tightness of the hamstrings affects postural alignment and results in possible musculoskeletal pain.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to develop a novel approach to improve hamstring flexibility in young adults.

methodA single-blinded randomised clinical trial included 60 participants aged 18-24 with shortened hamstrings recruited from the Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan. The range of motion of knee extension was measured with the hip at 90° flexion using a simple goniometer to detect the level of hamstring flexibility. Participants received either a passive hamstring stretch (PS), followed by two sets of 10 tibial nerve neurodynamic technique (ND), or PS followed by three sets of 10 repetitions of active knee extension-quadriceps activation (QA), or PS only.

resultsThere was a significant improvement of hamstring flexibility in the QA group compared to the PS group (13.4 ± 12.1° vs. 6.2 ± 6.4°,

conclusionQuadriceps muscle activation following passive stretching of the hamstrings appears to be superior to the PS and ND techniques in improving hamstring muscle flexibility. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Quadriceps activation following passive hamstring stretching can be used in physiotherapy settings to improve hamstring muscle flexibility.

Indexed as

activationflexibilityhamstringneurodynamicquadricepsstretch

Identifiers

PMID31061909
PMCPMC6495003

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.