Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31061756›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2019

Retinal and choroidal vascular changes in coronary heart disease: an optical coherence tomography angiography study.

J Wang, J Jiang, Y Zhang, Y W Qian, J F Zhang, Z L Wang

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05082402 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Imaging of Retinochoroidal Vasculature in Patients Being Assessed for Cardiovascular Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorNorthwestern UniversityRan2021 to 2023Enrolled42ConditionsCardiovascular Diseases, Retina, ChangeArmsSwept Source Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography
NCT07641738 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of Patients With Retinal Disorders Utilizing the XyCAM CRE Camera.

TypeobservationalSponsorStuart Terry Eye AssociatesRan2026 to 2030Enrolled350ConditionsMicrovascular Disease, Retinal DiseaseArmsXyCAM CRE Imaging
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Coronary artery and retinal vascularization by optical coherence tomography angiography: are eyes the window to the heart?Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Review
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

J WangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
J JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Y ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Y W QianDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
J F ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Z L WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To reveal the association between retinal microvasculature changes and coronary heart disease (CHD), we assessed the full retinal thicknesses of eight areas, the vessel density of four layers (consisting of nine areas) and the flow area in two layers with optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in CHD patients and healthy controls. The mean vessel density of several layers was significantly lower in patients. The difference in choroid capillary flow (negative correlation) between the two groups was significant. Decreased vessel density and blood flow were associated with coronary artery and branch stenosis. The decreases in retinal vessel density, choroidal vessel density, and blood flow area are closely related to coronary artery and branch stenosis.

Identifiers

PMID31061756
PMCPMC6485014

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.