Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31061112›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Maternal overnutrition programs hedonic and metabolic phenotypes across generations through sperm tsRNAs.

Gitalee Sarker, Wenfei Sun, David Rosenkranz, Pawel Pelczar, Lennart Opitz, Vissarion Efthymiou, Christian Wolfrum, Daria Peleg-Raibstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Dissecting the small RNA code of inflammatory bowel disease.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2026
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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gitalee SarkerLaboratory of Translational Nutrition Biology, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, 8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Wenfei SunLaboratory of Translational Nutrition Biology, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, 8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
David RosenkranzInstitute of Anthropology, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany.
Pawel PelczarCenter for Transgenic Models, University of Basel, 3350 Basel, Switzerland.
Lennart OpitzFunctional Genomics Center Zurich, ETH Zurich, 8057 Zurich, Switzerland.
Vissarion EfthymiouLaboratory of Translational Nutrition Biology, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, 8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Christian WolfrumLaboratory of Translational Nutrition Biology, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, 8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Daria Peleg-RaibsteinLaboratory of Translational Nutrition Biology, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, 8603 Schwerzenbach, Switzerland; daria-peleg@ethz.ch.
ETH Zurich · CHJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a growing body of evidence linking maternal overnutrition to obesity and psychopathology that can be conserved across multiple generations. Recently, we demonstrated in a maternal high-fat diet (HFD; MHFD) mouse model that MHFD induced enhanced hedonic behaviors and obesogenic phenotypes that were conserved across three generations via the paternal lineage, which was independent of sperm methylome changes. Here, we show that sperm tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs) partly contribute to the transmission of such phenotypes. We observe increased expression of sperm tsRNAs in the F1 male offspring born to HFD-exposed dams. Microinjection of sperm tsRNAs from the F1-HFD male into normal zygotes reproduces obesogenic phenotypes and addictive-like behaviors, such as increased preference of palatable foods and enhanced sensitivity to drugs of abuse in the resultant offspring. The expression of several of the differentially expressed sperm tsRNAs predicted targets such as

Indexed as

Maternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveDiet, High-FatFemaleMaleMiceObesityPhenotypePregnancyRNASpermatozoaRNAepigeneticmaternalobesityovernutritionsperm RNA

Identifiers

PMID31061112
PMCPMC6534971
OpenAlexW2943984669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.