Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31061050›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Cohort profile: the Trivandrum non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) cohort.

Jane Chalmers, Lu Ban, Kondarapassery B Leena, Kimberley L Edwards, Jane L Grove, Guruprasad P Aithal, Kotacherry T Shenoy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Steatosis, inflammation, fibroprogression, and cirrhosis in remnant liver post-liver donation.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
    Article
  7. Editorial: The tip of the non-alcoholic fatty liver disease iceberg-the more we know, the smaller it gets?JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023
    Article
  8. Identification and characterisation of a rareJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Jane ChalmersNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and the University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6301-0669
Lu BanNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and the University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Kondarapassery B LeenaPopulation Health and Research Institute (PHRI), Trivandrum, India.
Kimberley L EdwardsOrthopaedics, Trauma and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Jane L GroveNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and the University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Guruprasad P AithalNIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and the University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Kotacherry T ShenoyPopulation Health and Research Institute (PHRI), Trivandrum, India.
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBHolistic Management International · USPopulation Health Research Institute · CAUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe Trivandrum non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) cohort is a population-based study designed to examine the interaction between genetic and lifestyle factors and their association with increased risk of NAFLD within the Indian population.

participantsBetween 2013 and 2016, a total of 2222 participants were recruited to this cohort through multistage cluster sampling across the whole population of Trivandrum-a district within the state of Kerala, South India. Data were collected from all inhabitants of randomly selected households over the age of 25. FINDINGS TO DATE: Full baseline clinical and pathological data were collected from 2158 participants. This included detailed demographic profiles, anthropometric measures and lifestyle data (food frequency, physical activity and anxiety and depression questionnaires). Biochemical profile and ultrasound assessment of the liver were performed and whole blood aliquots were collected for DNA analysis.The NAFLD prevalence within this population was 49.8% which is significantly higher than the global pooled prevalence of 25%. This highlights the importance of robust, prospective studies like this to enable collection of longitudinal data on risk factors, disease progression and to facilitate future interventional studies. FUTURE PLANS: The complete analysis of data collected from this cohort will give valuable insights into the interaction of the phenotypic and genotypic profiles that result in such a dramatic increased risk of NAFLD within the Indian population. The cohort will also form the basis of future lifestyle interventional studies, aimed at improving liver and metabolic health.

Indexed as

Life StyleAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRisk Factorsepidemiologyhepatobiliary diseasehepatology

Identifiers

PMID31061050
PMCPMC6502065
OpenAlexW2943894557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.