Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31060373›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular imaging2019

Association of Arsenic Exposure With Cardiac Geometry and Left Ventricular Function in Young Adults.

Gernot Pichler, Maria Grau-Perez, Maria Tellez-Plaza, Jason Umans, Lyle Best, Shelley Cole, Walter Goessler, Kevin Francesconi, Jonathan Newman, Josep Redon and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Prolonged exposure to NaAsOArchives of toxicology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 11 institutions in 6 countries.

Gernot PichlerDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, NY (G.P., M.G.-P., A.N.-A.).
Maria Grau-PerezDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, NY (G.P., M.G.-P., A.N.-A.).
Maria Tellez-PlazaArea of Cardiometabolic and Renal Risk, Institute for Biomedical Research INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain (G.P., M.G.-P., M.T.-P., J.R.).
Jason UmansMedStar Health Research Institute, and Georgetown University (J.U.).
Lyle BestMissouri Breaks Industries Research, Inc, Timber Lake (L.B.).
Shelley ColeDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio (S.C.).
Walter GoesslerInstitute of Chemistry-Analytical Chemistry, University of Graz, Austria (W.G., K.F.).
Kevin FrancesconiInstitute of Chemistry-Analytical Chemistry, University of Graz, Austria (W.G., K.F.).
Jonathan NewmanDivision of Cardiology and Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, NY (J.N.).
Josep RedonArea of Cardiometabolic and Renal Risk, Institute for Biomedical Research INCLIVA, Valencia, Spain (G.P., M.G.-P., M.T.-P., J.R.).
Richard DevereuxWeill Cornell Medical College, New York (R.D.).
Ana Navas-AcienDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, NY (G.P., M.G.-P., A.N.-A.).
University of Graz · ATCornell University · USGeorgetown University · USJohns Hopkins University · USKlinik Hietzing · ATMissouri Breaks Industries Research (United States) · USNaval State University · PHNew York University · USSpanish Biomedical Research Centre in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition · ESTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USUniversitat de València · ES

Funding

Training CoreP42ES010349 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI NAVAS-ACIEN, ANA · 2000 to 2020
$53.6M
True Metal fac coreP30ES009089 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MATTHEW S PERZANOWSKI · 1998 to 2026
$44.7M
Maternal Morbidity and Mortality: Risk Factors, Early Detection and Personalized InterventionUL1TR001409 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GONDRE-LEWIS, MARJORIE C, MELLMAN, THOMAS A · 2015 to 2024
$37.8M
The Strong Heart Study, Phase VU01HL041654 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI LEE, ELISA TAN · 1988 to 2013
$19.2M
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN THE PIMA INDIANSU01HL041642 · NHLBI · MEDSTAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOWARD, BARBARA V · 1988 to 2013
$12.6M
STRONG HEART FAMILY STUDYU01HL065520 · NHLBI · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI COLE, SHELLEY A · 2000 to 2011
$8.9M
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN SIOUX INDIANSU01HL041652 · NHLBI · U.S. PHS INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE · PI BEST, LYLE G · 1988 to 2013
$7.9M
CVD in American Indians Study and Data Management Center and OK Field CenterR01HL109284 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI STONER, JULIE A · 2013 to 2018
$4.6M
CARDIOVASCULAR EVALUATION--STRONG HEART STUDY PHASE IVU01HL065521 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI DEVEREUX, RICHARD B · 2000 to 2013
$4.3M
Low-level Arsenic Exposure and Cardiovascular Disease in Multi-Ethnic Adults (MESA As)R01ES028758 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI NAVAS-ACIEN, ANA · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
CVD in American Indians Biomarker lab and Arizona Field CenterR01HL109319 · NHLBI · MEDSTAR HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI UMANS, JASON G · 2013 to 2017
$3.6M
CVD in American Indians Genetics CenterR01HL109301 · NHLBI · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI COLE, SHELLEY A · 2013 to 2018
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001409NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL125991NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090863NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109282NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109284NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109301NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109315NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109319NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041642NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041652NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041654NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL065520NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL065521NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009089NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010349NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021367NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025216NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArsenic exposure has been related to numerous adverse cardiovascular outcomes. The aim of this study was to investigate the cross-sectional and prospective association between arsenic exposure with echocardiographic measures of left ventricular (LV) geometry and functioning.

methodsA total of 1337 young adult participants free of diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease were recruited from the SHFS (Strong Heart Family Study). The sum of inorganic and methylated arsenic concentrations in urine (ΣAs) at baseline was used as a biomarker of arsenic exposure. LV geometry and functioning were assessed using transthoracic echocardiography at baseline and follow-up.

resultsMean follow-up was 5.6 years, and median (interquartile range) of ΣAs was 4.2 (2.8-6.9) µg/g creatinine. Increased arsenic exposure was associated with prevalent LV hypertrophy, with an odds ratio (95% CI) per a 2-fold increase in ΣAs of 1.47 (1.05-2.08) in all participants and of 1.58 (1.04-2.41) among prehypertensive or hypertensive individuals. Measures of LV geometry, including LV mass index, left atrial systolic diameter, interventricular septum, and LV posterior wall thickness, were positively and significantly related to arsenic exposure. Among measures of LV functioning, stroke volume, and ejection fraction were associated with arsenic exposure.

conclusionsArsenic exposure was related to an increase in LV wall thickness and LV hypertrophy in young American Indians with a low burden of cardiovascular risk factors. The relationship was stronger in participants with prehypertension or hypertension, suggesting that potential cardiotoxic effects of arsenic might be more pronounced in individuals already undergoing cardiovascular adaptive mechanisms following elevated systemic blood pressure.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsArsenicalsArsenic PoisoningBlood PressureCardiotoxicityCross-Sectional StudiesEchocardiography, DopplerEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHumansHypertensionHypertrophy, Left VentricularIndians, North AmericanMaleArsenicalsEnvironmental Pollutantsarsenicblood pressureechocardiographyheart failurehypertensionhypertrophy, left ventricular

Identifiers

PMID31060373
PMCPMC6668025
OpenAlexW2944675638

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.