Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31059966›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in psychology2019

A neurobehavioral account for decentering as the salve for the distressed mind.

Anthony P King, David M Fresco

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in psychology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anthony P KingUniversity of Michigan, United States. Electronic address: samadhi@med.umich.edu.
David M FrescoKent State University, United States; Case Western Reserve University, United States.

Funding

Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for High Blood Pressure: A Two-Site RCTR01HL119977 · NHLBI · KENT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FRESCO, DAVID M · 2014 to 2018
$3.8M
SMART Center II Brain Behavior Connections in Self Management ScienceP30NR015326 · NINR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, SHIRLEY M · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
Neural Mechanisms of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)R61AT009867 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KING, ANTHONY P · 2018 to 2020
$1.1M
Whole Brain Connectivity and Connectomics of Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy for PTSDK23MH112852 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KING, ANTHONY P · 2018 to 2021
$747k
NCCIH NIH HHS R61 AT009867NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119977NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH112852NINR NIH HHS P30 NR015326
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Distress is commonly characterized by prolonged internal suffering that can range from self-focused processing of negative emotions and stressors, to highly intensely aversive and prolonged emotional states, thereby, worsening or complicating emotional and physical conditions. Decentering represents a metacognitive capacity thought to reflect three interrelated processes: meta-awareness, disidentification from internal experience, and reduced reactivity to thought content-which is reliably increased with mindfulness-based interventions. In this essay, we seek to link the clinical presentation of distress disorders to known or hypothesized disruptions in neural networks that underlie emotion, cognition, and goal directed behavior, and offer a neurobehavioral account for how and why treatments imbued with mindfulness meditation might ameliorate these conditions, in part through increases in decentering.

Indexed as

MetacognitionMindfulnessNerve NetPsychological DistressBehavioral SymptomsHumans

Identifiers

PMID31059966
PMCPMC6706318

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.