Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31058982›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2019

Estimating Epidemic Incidence and Prevalence from Genomic Data.

Timothy G Vaughan, Gabriel E Leventhal, David A Rasmussen, Alexei J Drummond, David Welch, Tanja Stadler

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Estimating epidemic dynamics with genomic and time series data.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Estimates of early outbreak-specific SARS-CoV-2 epidemiological parameters from genomic data.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Statistical Challenges in Tracking the Evolution of SARS-CoV-2.Statistical science : a review journal of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Timothy G VaughanCentre for Computational Evolution, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Gabriel E LeventhalInstitute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland.
David A RasmussenDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.
Alexei J DrummondCentre for Computational Evolution, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
David WelchCentre for Computational Evolution, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Tanja StadlerDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modern phylodynamic methods interpret an inferred phylogenetic tree as a partial transmission chain providing information about the dynamic process of transmission and removal (where removal may be due to recovery, death, or behavior change). Birth-death and coalescent processes have been introduced to model the stochastic dynamics of epidemic spread under common epidemiological models such as the SIS and SIR models and are successfully used to infer phylogenetic trees together with transmission (birth) and removal (death) rates. These methods either integrate analytically over past incidence and prevalence to infer rate parameters, and thus cannot explicitly infer past incidence or prevalence, or allow such inference only in the coalescent limit of large population size. Here, we introduce a particle filtering framework to explicitly infer prevalence and incidence trajectories along with phylogenies and epidemiological model parameters from genomic sequences and case count data in a manner consistent with the underlying birth-death model. After demonstrating the accuracy of this method on simulated data, we use it to assess the prevalence through time of the early 2014 Ebola outbreak in Sierra Leone.

Indexed as

IncidencePrevalenceBayes TheoremGenomicsHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansMolecular EpidemiologySierra LeoneBayesian phylogeneticsepidemiologyparticle filterphylodynamics

Identifiers

PMID31058982
PMCPMC6681632

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.