Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31058858›Full record

ArticleViruses2019

A Single-Cycle Adenovirus Type 7 Vaccine for Prevention of Acute Respiratory Disease.

Brianna L Bullard, Brigette N Corder, Eric A Weaver

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brianna L BullardSchool of Biological Sciences, Nebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68503, USA. bbullard@huskers.unl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6702-0079
Brigette N CorderSchool of Biological Sciences, Nebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68503, USA. brigette.corder@huskers.unl.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9424-1398
Eric A WeaverSchool of Biological Sciences, Nebraska Center for Virology, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68503, USA. eweaver2@unl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5029-0662
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

Foundation Immunogens for Influenza VaccinesR01AI097241 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WEAVER, ERIC A · 2012 to 2015
$1.6M
Comparative Virology Research Training ProgramT32AI125207 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WEAVER, ERIC A · 2016 to 2020
$844k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 097241NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097241NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI125207NIH HHS T32 AI125207
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenovirus type 7 (Ad7) infection is associated with acute respiratory disease (ARD), especially in military recruits living in close quarters. Recently, several outbreaks of Ad7 infections have occurred in civilian populations, with some cases leading to death. However, the current Ad7 vaccine is licensed for use only in military recruits because it utilizes an orally delivered wild type virus which is shed in the stool for 28 days after immunization. This poses a safety risk due to the possibility of virus spread to vulnerable populations. To address the need for a safer Ad7 vaccine for use in civilian populations, we developed a single-cycle Ad7 virus (scAd7). This scAd7 virus is deleted for the Ad7 fiber protein, so that viruses produced outside of complementing cells lines lack this essential structural protein and have severely reduced infectivity. In vitro studies in noncomplementing A549 cells showed that the scAd7 virus has genomic DNA replication kinetics and Ad7 hexon expression similar to a replication-competent virus; however, virus progeny produced after infection has impaired infectivity. Therefore, this scAd7 virus combines the safety advantages of a replication-defective virus with the increased Ad7 gene expression of a replication-competent virus. Due to these advantages, we believe that scAd7 viruses should be further studied as an alternative, safer Adenovirus 7 vaccine.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdenoviruses, HumanAdenovirus Infections, HumanAdenovirus VaccinesAnimalsCapsid ProteinsCell Line, TumorGene ExpressionGenes, ReporterGenetic VectorsHumansImmunogenicity, VaccineMiceMice, TransgenicRespiratory Tract InfectionsVirus ReplicationAdenovirus VaccinesCapsid Proteinshexon capsid protein, Adenovirusacute respiratory diseaseadenovirusARDmilitarypediatric deathssingle cycletype 7vaccine

Identifiers

PMID31058858
PMCPMC6563269
OpenAlexW2943097724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.