Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31058194›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

PC-3-Derived Exosomes Inhibit Osteoclast Differentiation by Downregulating miR-214 and Blocking NF-

Yang Duan, Zhiwen Tan, Minsheng Yang, Jianjun Li, Chun Liu, Chengqiang Wang, Fu Zhang, Yanglei Jin, Yihan Wang, Lixin Zhu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Extracellular Vesicles and Their Role in Osteogenesis.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Effects of exosomes from different origins on osteoclasts.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025
    Review
  6. Exosomes promise better bone regeneration.Regenerative therapy · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. [Experimental study on improvement of osteonecrosis of femoral head with exosomes derived from miR-27a-overexpressing vascular endothelial cells].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang DuanDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhiwen TanDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Minsheng YangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jianjun LiDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chun LiuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chengqiang WangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Fu ZhangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanglei JinDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yihan WangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Lixin ZhuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3055-3063
Zhujiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is a serious disease that can invade bone tissues. These bone metastases can greatly decrease a patient's quality of life, pose a financial burden, and even result in death. In recent years, tumor cell-secreted microvesicles have been identified and proposed to be a key factor in cell interaction. However, the impact of cancer-derived exosomes on bone cells remains unclear. Herein, we isolated exosomes from prostate cancer cell line PC-3 and investigated their effects on human osteoclast differentiation by tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) staining. The potential mechanism was evaluated by qRT-PCR, western blotting, and microRNA transfection experiments. The results showed that PC-3-derived exosomes dramatically inhibited osteoclast differentiation. Marker genes of mature osteoclasts, including CTSK, NFATc1, ACP5, and miR-214, were all downregulated in the presence of PC-3 exosomes. Furthermore, transfection experiments showed that miR-214 downregulation severely impaired osteoclast differentiation, whereas overexpression of miR-214 promoted differentiation. Furthermore, we demonstrated that PC-3-derived exosomes block the NF-

Indexed as

AnimalsBone NeoplasmsCathepsin KCell DifferentiationExosomesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiceMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisNFATC Transcription FactorsOsteoclastsOsteogenesisACP5 protein, humanCathepsin KCTSK protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN214 microRNA, humanNFATC Transcription FactorsTartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase

Identifiers

PMID31058194
PMCPMC6463683
OpenAlexW2932998494

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.