Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31057307›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2019

How Does Acculturation Influence Smoking Behavior Among Latinos? The Role of Education and National Background.

Erik J Rodriquez, Alicia Fernández, Jennifer C Livaudais-Toman, Eliseo J Pérez-Stable

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hispanic/Latinx Ethnic Subgroup Differences in Sociodemographic, Sociocultural, and Smoking Characteristics in a Cessation Trial: An Exploratory Study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
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  14. Acculturation and Depressive Symptoms Among Dominicans in New York City.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2022
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  15. Individual Health Determinants That Predict Low Risk of Transitioning to Tobacco Use During Young Adulthood: An In-Depth Examination of Race and Ethnicity.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erik J RodriquezMultiethnic Health Equity Research Center, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Alicia FernándezDivision of General Internal Medicine, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital and Trauma Center, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Jennifer C Livaudais-TomanDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California.
Eliseo J Pérez-StableOffice of the Director, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
University of California, San Francisco · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
RESOURCE CENTER FOR AGING RESEARCH IN DIVERSE POPULATIONP30AG015272 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LEAH S KARLINER · 1997 to 2026
$19.5M
REDES EN ACCION--CANCER AWARENESS, TRAINING AND RESEARCHU01CA086117 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI RAMIREZ, AMELIE G · 2000 to 2005
$9.0M
Training ProgramU54CA153511 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI RAMIREZ, AMELIE G · 2010 to 2015
$6.2M
Mentoring in the Context of Improving Care for Latinos with DiabetesK24DK102057 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FERNANDEZ, ALICIA · 2014 to 2018
$919k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA086117NCI NIH HHS U54 CA153511NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131NIA NIH HHS P30 AG015272NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK102057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: As Latinos acculturate, they are assumed to smoke at higher rates. This study investigated the relationship between acculturation level, educational attainment, and cigarette smoking by gender and national background among Latinos. Methods: Data from the 2009-2012 National Health Interview Survey were analyzed and participants included 1,111 Cubans, 813 Dominicans, 13,281 Mexicans, and 2,197 Puerto Ricans. Multivariable logistic regression was used to model acculturation and educational predictors of current smoking, stratified by gender and national background. Acculturation level was categorized into less acculturated, bicultural, and more acculturated by combining birthplace and language preference. Current cigarette smoking was defined by self-reported use every day or some days among those who ever smoked at least 100 cigarettes. Results: Most respondents were interviewed in English (62%) and had a high school education or less (60%), but only 39% were US-born. Overall, 17.8% of men and 9.6% of women reported current smoking. By national background, smoking prevalence was highest among Puerto Ricans (16% of women and 23% of men) and lowest among Dominicans (6% of women and 10% of men). More acculturated Mexican women and men had significantly higher odds of current smoking (OR=2.94; 95% CI=2.01, 4.31 and OR=1.88; 95% CI=1.39, 2.55; respectively). Mexican men who were more acculturated and had greater levels of educational attainment had lower odds of smoking (OR=.84; 95% CI=.74, .96). Conclusions: The relationship between acculturation and health behaviors among Latinos is influenced by education and should be considered by public health and clinician stakeholders when developing or adapting tobacco control strategies.

Indexed as

AcculturationAdultFemaleHealth BehaviorHispanic or LatinoHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSmokingUnited StatesYoung AdultAcculturationLatinos/HispanicsSmoking Behavior

Identifiers

PMID31057307
PMCPMC6478042
OpenAlexW2940046462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.