Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31056671›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2019

Altered inhibitory synapses in de novo GABRA5 and GABRA1 mutations associated with early onset epileptic encephalopathies.

Ciria C Hernandez, Wenshu XiangWei, Ningning Hu, Dingding Shen, Wangzhen Shen, Andre H Lagrange, Yujia Zhang, Lifang Dai, Changhong Ding, Zhaohui Sun and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. RO4938581, a GABAMolecular psychiatry · 2026
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  5. Proteostasis regulation of GABABiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2025
    Review
  6. Understanding paralogous epilepsy-associated GABAProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. GABAJournal of neurochemistry · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. GABA system as the cause and effect in early development.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Review
  11. Region and layer-specific expression of GABAFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Ciria C HernandezDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Wenshu XiangWeiDepartment of Pediatrics and Pediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ningning HuDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Dingding ShenThe Graduate Program of Neuroscience, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Wangzhen ShenDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Andre H LagrangeDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Yujia ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Lifang DaiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Changhong DingDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, China.
Zhaohui SunEpilepsy center of Yuquan Hospital, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Jiasheng HuDepartment of Neurology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Hongmin ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yuwu JiangDepartment of Pediatrics and Pediatric Epilepsy Center, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Robert L MacdonaldDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Capital Medical University · CNVanderbilt University Medical Center · USPeking University · CNWuhan Children's Hospital · CNBeijing Hua Xin Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of Michigan · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

RECOMBINANT/NATIVE GABAA RECEPTORSR01NS033300 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MACDONALD, ROBERT LOUDEN · 1995 to 2016
$5.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We performed next generation sequencing on 1696 patients with epilepsy and intellectual disability using a gene panel with 480 epilepsy-related genes including all GABAA receptor subunit genes (GABRs), and we identified six de novo GABR mutations, two novel GABRA5 mutations (c.880G>T, p.V294F and c.1238C>T, p.S413F), two novel GABRA1 mutations (c.778C>T, p.P260S and c.887T>C, p.L296S/c.944G>T, p.W315L) and two known GABRA1 mutations (c.335G>A, p.R112Q and c.343A>G, p.N115D) in six patients with intractable early onset epileptic encephalopathy. The α5(V294F and S413F) and α1(P260S and L296S/W315L) subunit residue substitutions were all in transmembrane domains, while the α1(R112Q and N115R) subunit residue substitutions were in the N-terminal GABA binding domain. Using multidisciplinary approaches, we compared effects of mutant GABAA receptor α5 and α1 subunits on the properties of recombinant α5β3γ2 and α1β3γ2 GABAA receptors in both neuronal and non-neuronal cells and characterized their effects on receptor clustering, biogenesis and channel function. GABAA receptors containing mutant α5 and α1 subunits all had reduced cell surface and total cell expression with altered endoplasmic reticulum processing, impaired synaptic clustering, reduced GABAA receptor function and decreased GABA binding potency. Our study identified GABRA5 as a causative gene for early onset epileptic encephalopathy and expands the mutant GABRA1 phenotypic spectrum, supporting growing evidence that defects in GABAergic neurotransmission contribute to early onset epileptic encephalopathy phenotypes.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolEpilepsyFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIntellectual DisabilityMaleMembrane PotentialsMiniature Postsynaptic PotentialsMutationPrimary Cell CultureReceptors, GABA-ASynapsesYoung AdultGABRA1 protein, humanGABRA5 protein, humangamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, GABA-AencephalopathyGABAA receptorsGABAergic synapsesGABRA1GABRA5

Identifiers

PMID31056671
PMCPMC6598634
OpenAlexW2944201154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.