Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31055792›Full record

Trial reportClinical pharmacokinetics2019

Population Pharmacokinetics of Sarilumab in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Christine Xu, Yaming Su, Anne Paccaly, Vanaja Kanamaluru

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase IIClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Towards Personalized Medicine in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Open access rheumatology : research and reviews · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Drug dosing in hospitalized obese patients with COVID-19.Critical care (London, England) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christine XuSanofi Genzyme, 55 Corporation Drive, Bridgewater, NJ, 08807, USA. Christine.Xu@sanofi.com.
Yaming SuSanofi Genzyme, 55 Corporation Drive, Bridgewater, NJ, 08807, USA.
Anne PaccalyRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc, Tarrytown, NY, USA.
Vanaja KanamaluruSanofi Genzyme, 55 Corporation Drive, Bridgewater, NJ, 08807, USA.
Sanofi (United States) · USRegeneron (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveSarilumab binds to the interleukin-6 receptor with high affinity, inhibiting cis and trans signaling by interleukin-6. Sarilumab has demonstrated efficacy and safety in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The objective of this study was to develop a population-pharmacokinetic model using data from 1770 patients with rheumatoid arthritis across phase I-III studies.

methodsPotential covariates were identified using a stepwise forward-addition and backward-deletion strategy, and the final model was evaluated by visual predictive check and bootstrap methods.

resultsSarilumab pharmacokinetics is described by a two-compartment model with first-order absorption and parallel linear and nonlinear Michaelis-Menten elimination. A subcutaneous dose of sarilumab 200 mg every 2 weeks resulted in more pronounced saturation of the nonlinear clearance pathway over the dosing interval than 150 mg every 2 weeks. Steady-state exposure (area under the plasma concentration-time curve from day 0 to day 14) increased twofold with dose escalation from 150 to 200 mg every 2 weeks. Body weight, anti-drug antibody status, sarilumab drug product, sex, creatinine clearance, albumin, and baseline C-reactive protein levels were identified as significant covariates according to the predefined statistical significance criteria in stepwise covariate searches. The main intrinsic source of pharmacokinetic variability in exposure was body weight. Compared with a typical 71-kg patient, the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from day 0 to day 14 was 20-23% lower for an 83-kg patient and 20-25% higher for a 62-kg patient.

conclusionsThese findings, combined with the safety and efficacy data, indicated limited clinical relevance of body-weight effect on sarilumab exposure. No adjustment in sarilumab dose is required for body weight or any other demographics assessed.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic Agentssarilumab

Identifiers

PMID31055792
PMCPMC6856490
OpenAlexW2944109062

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.