Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31055620›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2019

The endoscopic endonasal approach for pediatric craniopharyngiomas: the key lessons learned.

Elena d'Avella, Domenico Solari, Teresa Somma, Giovanni Miccoli, Mihailo Milicevic, Paolo Cappabianca, Luigi Maria Cavallo

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. CSF leak after pediatric endoscopic endonasal expanded approaches: a series review.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Craniopharyngioma in Pediatrics and Adults.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Endoscopic extended transsphenoidal surgery for newly diagnosed paediatric craniopharyngiomas.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elena d'AvellaDivision of Neurosurgery, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Naples, Italy. elenadavella@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9978-0718
Domenico SolariDivision of Neurosurgery, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Teresa SommaDivision of Neurosurgery, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Giovanni MiccoliDivision of Neurosurgery, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Mihailo MilicevicClinical Center of Serbia, Clinic of Neurosurgery, Medical Faculty University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Paolo CappabiancaDivision of Neurosurgery, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Luigi Maria CavalloDivision of Neurosurgery, Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II", Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to highlight the role of the endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) in pediatric craniopharyngiomas by reviewing our experience and the key lessons learned from the application of this approach in children.

methodsBetween 1998 and 2017, 12 pediatric craniopharyngiomas were treated via EEA at our institution. Demographic data, preoperative assessment, tumor features, surgical results, complications, and recurrences were analyzed.

resultsVisual defects were the most frequent presenting sign. Seven craniopharyngiomas were infradiaphragmatic, and five were supradiaphragmatic. The EEA was successfully performed in all cases with no complication related to children's sinonasal anatomy. Gross total resection (GTR) rate was of 75%. Endocrinological disturbances improved in one case (20%) and worsened in three (60%). New onset of diabetes insipidus was observed in four (36%) children. Visual defect improved in 91% of cases, with no new postoperative deficit. Postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak occurred in one patient (8%). Three patients (27%) experienced tumor regrowth, and one craniopharyngioma recurred (mean follow-up, 78 months).

conclusionsThe EEA offers a straight route to the sellar-suprasellar, making it the ideal approach for pediatric infradiaphragmatic craniopharyngiomas. In supradiaphragmatic craniopharyngiomas, the extended EEA provides a clearer and close-up visualization of the tumor-hypothalamus interface, which can grant better results in terms of quality of life. The pediatric skull base anatomy should not represent a contraindication for the endoscopic technique. Larger series encompassing a wider spectrum of pediatric craniopharyngiomas are needed to further support the benefits of this surgical approach.

Indexed as

AdolescentCerebrospinal Fluid LeakChildCraniopharyngiomaDiabetes InsipidusFemaleHemianopsiaHumansHypopituitarismMaleNasal CavityNatural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeuroendoscopyPituitary NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsCraniopharyngiomasEndoscopic endonasal approachPediatric

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.