Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31055246›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in psychology2019

Theoretical implications and clinical support for heart rate variability biofeedback for substance use disorders.

Teresa M Leyro, Jennifer F Buckman, Marsha E Bates

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in psychology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03972137 phase2completednot on this map

Development and Pilot Investigation of Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback for Smoking Cessation

TypeinterventionalSponsorRutgers, The State University of New JerseyRan2019 to 2020Enrolled10ConditionsTobacco SmokingArmsCognitive-Behavioral Smoking Cessation, Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback (HRVB), Transdermal Nicotine patch
NCT05090995 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Photoplethysmography Sensor-based Personalized Feedback Intervention for Heavy-drinking Young Adults Targeting Heart Rate Variability, Resting Heart Rate, and Sleep

TypeinterventionalSponsorYale UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled60ConditionsHeavy Drinking, Harmful, Use, AlcoholArmsBehavioral Self-Management and Feedback, Behavioral Self-Management
NCT05224050 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Open Trial of Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback for Smoking Cessation Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorRutgers, The State University of New JerseyRan2021 to 2023Enrolled28ConditionsTobacco SmokingArmsCognitive-Behavioral Smoking Cessation, Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback, Nicotine patch
NCT06821035 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Teaching Youth & Families Self-Regulation Skills to Disrupt the Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences: Preventing Substance Use in Adversity- Impacted Youth

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, IrvineRan2025 to 2028Enrolled210ConditionsAdverse Childhood Experiences, Family FunctioningArmsGarnering Resilience in Traumatized youth and families (GRIT), Digital Citizenship Curriculum (DCC)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Novel neurotherapeutic targets for substance use disorders: Neuroplasticity, neuroinflammation, gasotransmitters and non-canonical organ systems.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback for Substance Use Disorder: Health Policy Implications.Policy insights from the behavioral and brain sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Heart Rate Variability Monitoring during a Padel Match.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teresa M LeyroRutgers University - New Brunswick, Department of Psychology, Tillett Hall, 53 Avenue E, Piscataway Township, NJ, 08854, USA. Electronic address: teresa.leyro@rutgers.edu.
Jennifer F BuckmanRutgers University - New Brunswick, Department of Kinesiology and Health, 70 Lipman Drive, New Brunswick, NJ, 08854, USA; Rutgers University - New Brunswick, Center of Alcohol Studies, 607 Allison Road, Piscataway Township, NJ, 08854, USA.
Marsha E BatesRutgers University - New Brunswick, Department of Kinesiology and Health, 70 Lipman Drive, New Brunswick, NJ, 08854, USA; Rutgers University - New Brunswick, Center of Alcohol Studies, 607 Allison Road, Piscataway Township, NJ, 08854, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Project IMPACT: In-the-Moment Protection from Automatic Capture by TriggersR01AA023667 · NIAAA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI BATES, MARSHA E., BUCKMAN, JENNIFER F. · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
ALCOHOL, MEMORY AND AFFECTIVE REGULATIONR01AA015248 · NIAAA · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI BATES, MARSHA E. · 2004 to 2009
$1.6M
Deconstructing the temporal and multi-level influences of the baroreflex mechanism on alcohol use behaviorsK02AA025123 · NIAAA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI BUCKMAN, JENNIFER F. · 2017 to 2021
$762k
Development and Pilot Investigation of Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback for Smoking CessationR34DA043751 · NIDA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI LEYRO, TERESA MARIA · 2018 to 2020
$698k
Examining the Role of Appraisal and Physiology in Stress-precipitated SmokingR03DA041556 · NIDA · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI LEYRO, TERESA MARIA · 2017 to 2017
$116k
NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA025123NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015248NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023667NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA041556NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA043751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart rate variability (HRV) biofeedback is an accessible, cost-effective intervention that has demonstrated clinical value for numerous physical and mental health conditions; however, research on HRV biofeedback in substance use disorders (SUD) is in its nascence. We argue that HRV biofeedback may be particularly beneficial as an adjunct treatment for SUD by targeting bodily systems that are known to be disrupted by chronic substance use and are not historically the focus of psychosocial or pharmacological SUD treatment approaches. In addition to advocating for HRV biofeedback applications in SUD, we identify several gaps within the existing experimental literature, and propose new studies that could accelerate understanding of how and for whom HRV biofeedback is most likely to promote positive behavior change.

Indexed as

Biofeedback, PsychologyHeart RateHumansSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID31055246
PMCPMC6774915
OpenAlexW2946839786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.