Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31053789›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health policy2019

Consequences of policy incoherence: how Zambia's post-FCTC investment policy stimulated tobacco production.

Ronald Labonté, Raphael Lencucha, Fastone Goma, Richard Zulu, Jeffrey Drope

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health policy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ronald LabontéSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON, K1G 5Z, Canada. rlabonte@uottawa.ca.
Raphael LencuchaFaculty of Medicine, School of Physical and Occupational Therapy, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Fastone GomaFaculty of Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Richard ZuluFaculty of Medicine, University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia.
Jeffrey DropeEconomic and Health Policy Research, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Funding

The Political Economy of Tobacco Farming in Low-and Middle-Income CountriesR01TW010898 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DROPE, JEFFREY · 2017 to 2021
$1.5M
FIC NIH HHS R01 TW010898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zambia, a tobacco-growing country, provides manufacturing incentives to attract foreign and domestic investment. In an earlier study, we cautioned that these incentives could lead to local tobacco manufacturing, undermining its domestic tobacco control efforts. In 2018, as part of our continuing research program, we conducted key informant interviews (n = 15) and document analyses. Our early caution proved correct. In 2018, taking advantage of tax incentives, British American Tobacco Zambia and Roland Imperial Tobacco opened new cigarette-manufacturing facilities in the Lusaka Multi-Facility Economic Zone. They report capability of producing 25 million cigarettes daily, between 3 and 5 million of which is intended for the domestic market. Zambia's tax incentives for cigarette manufacturing are likely to increase domestic consumption. The 170 new jobs created in the two plants pale when considering long-term health impacts and lost economic productivity of an increase in supply of locally produced cigarette brands.

Indexed as

Health PolicyHumansInterviews as TopicSmoking PreventionTobacco IndustryZambiaEconomicsPrevention and controlSmokingSupply and distributionTaxesTobacco

Identifiers

PMID31053789
PMCPMC7063566

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.