Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31053776›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2019

The Spinal Cord Injury Pressure Ulcer Scale (SCIPUS): an assessment of validity using Rasch analysis.

Johanne Higgins, Marie-Thérèse Laramée, Kate Rousseau Harrison, Jude J Delparte, Carol Y Scovil, Heather M Flett, Anthony S Burns

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Pressure Injuries and Management after Spinal Cord Injury.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Johanne HigginsCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal (CRIR), Montreal, Canada. johanne.higgins@umontreal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1513-6587
Marie-Thérèse LaraméeCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal (CRIR), Montreal, Canada.
Kate Rousseau HarrisonCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal (CRIR), Montreal, Canada.
Jude J DelparteBrain and Spinal Cord Rehabilitation Program, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Carol Y ScovilBrain and Spinal Cord Rehabilitation Program, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Heather M FlettBrain and Spinal Cord Rehabilitation Program, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Anthony S BurnsBrain and Spinal Cord Rehabilitation Program, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8679-3958

Funding

Ontario Neurotrauma Foundation (ONF) 2015-RHI-BPI-1001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designSecondary analysis of retrospective data.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to further validate the Spinal Cord Injury Pressure Ulcer Scale (SCIPUS) using Rasch analysis.

settingTwo rehabilitation centers in Canada.

methodData were collected as part of the Spinal Cord Injury Knowledge Mobilization Network (SCI KMN) initiative. The SCIPUS was completed within 72 h of inpatient admission. Persons admitted for initial rehabilitation in two inpatient spinal cord rehabilitation programs were included in the project.

resultsData from 886 participants were analyzed, approximately 60% of whom were males. Rasch analyses demonstrated that the SCIPUS, in its current format did not meet criteria required for true measurement. A transformed version of the SCIPUS obtained by deletion of misfitting items and modification of the response scales improved fit to the model and showed preliminary evidence of unidimensionality. The person separation index, however indicated that the scale requires further adjustments of its scoring options.

conclusionsIn its original form, the SCIPUS does not meet the requirements of the Rasch model and its total score should be used cautiously. However, following some adjustments to the items such as addressing DIF between sites to insure a standardized assessment across sites and adding response options to some of the items, interval-scale measurement should be possible.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPressure UlcerPsychometricsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentSpinal Cord Injuries

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.