Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31053729›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

GWAS of bone size yields twelve loci that also affect height, BMD, osteoarthritis or fractures.

Unnur Styrkarsdottir, Olafur A Stefansson, Kristbjorg Gunnarsdottir, Gudmar Thorleifsson, Sigrun H Lund, Lilja Stefansdottir, Kristinn Juliusson, Arna B Agustsdottir, Florian Zink, Gisli H Halldorsson and 42 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 63 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Integrated morphological and transcriptomic analysis of bone disorders in aldosterone-salt hypertension.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
  6. HiFiMAP: High-resolution fast identity-by-descent mapping test.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. TheGenes · 2025
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Analysis of Genome-Wide Association Studies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Enhanced fracture risk prediction: a novel multi-trait genetic approach integrating polygenic scores of fracture-related traits.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

52 authors at 11 institutions in 11 countries.

Unnur StyrkarsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland. unnur.styrkarsdottir@decode.is.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8146-8278
Olafur A StefanssondeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Kristbjorg GunnarsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Gudmar ThorleifssondeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Sigrun H LunddeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Lilja StefansdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Kristinn JuliussondeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Arna B AgustsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Florian ZinkdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Gisli H HalldorssondeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7067-9862
Erna V IvarsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2069-0681
Stefania BenonisdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Hakon JonssondeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6197-494X
Arnaldur GylfasondeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Kristjan NorlanddeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Katerina TrajanoskaDepartment of Epidemiology, ErasmusMC, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Cindy G BoerDepartment of Internal Medicine, ErasmusMC, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4809-0044
Lorraine SouthamWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7546-9650
Jason C S LeungJockey Club Centre for Osteoporosis Care and Control, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3382-9096
Nelson L S TangFaculty of Medicine, Department of Chemical Pathology and Laboratory for Genetics of Disease Susceptibility, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences,, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3607-5819
Timothy C Y KwokJockey Club Centre for Osteoporosis Care and Control, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jenny S W LeeFaculty of Medicine, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Suzanne C HoJC School of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Inger ByrjalsenNordic Bioscience A/S, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
Jacqueline R CenterBone Biology Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5278-4527
Seung Hun LeeDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Korea.
Jung-Min KohDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, 05505, Korea.
L Stefan LohmanderOrthopaedics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, SE-22 100, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5424-9448
Lan T Ho-PhamBone and Muscle Research Lab, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Vietnam.
Tuan V NguyenBone Biology Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.
John A EismanBone Biology Division, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.
Jean WooFaculty of Medicine, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ping-C LeungJockey Club Centre for Osteoporosis Care and Control, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
John LoughlinInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK.
Eleftheria ZegginiWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4238-659X
Claus ChristiansenNordic Bioscience A/S, 2730, Herlev, Denmark.
Fernando RivadeneiraDepartment of Epidemiology, ErasmusMC, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9435-9441
Joyce van MeursDepartment of Internal Medicine, ErasmusMC, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Andre G UitterlindenDepartment of Internal Medicine, ErasmusMC, 3015 GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Brynjolfur MogensenFaculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Helgi JonssonFaculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Thorvaldur IngvarssonFaculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Gunnar SigurdssonFaculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Rafn BenediktssonFaculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2954-9801
Patrick SulemdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7123-6123
Ingileif JonsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Gisli MassondeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Hilma HolmdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Gudmundur L NorddahldeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Unnur ThorsteinsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.
Daniel F GudbjartssondeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5222-9857
Kari StefanssondeCODE genetics/Amgen Inc., Reykjavik, 101, Iceland. kstefans@decode.is.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1676-864X
deCODE Genetics (Iceland) · ISChinese University of Hong Kong · HKErasmus MC · NLUniversity of Iceland · ISUlsan College · KRGarvan Institute of Medical Research · AUWellcome Sanger Institute · GBCentre for Human Genetics · GBNordic Bioscience (Denmark) · DKTon Duc Thang University · VNUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

Medical Research Council G1001799Medical Research Council MR/N01104X/1Medical Research Council MR/N01104X/2Medical Research Council MR/P020941/1Versus Arthritis 20771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone area is one measure of bone size that is easily derived from dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans. In a GWA study of DXA bone area of the hip and lumbar spine (N ≥ 28,954), we find thirteen independent association signals at twelve loci that replicate in samples of European and East Asian descent (N = 13,608 - 21,277). Eight DXA area loci associate with osteoarthritis, including rs143384 in GDF5 and a missense variant in COL11A1 (rs3753841). The strongest DXA area association is with rs11614913[T] in the microRNA MIR196A2 gene that associates with lumbar spine area (P = 2.3 × 10

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAllelesBody HeightBone and BonesBone DensityCase-Control StudiesCollagen Type XIFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGrowth Differentiation Factor 5COL11A1 protein, humanCollagen Type XIGDF5 protein, humanGrowth Differentiation Factor 5MicroRNAsMIRN196 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID31053729
PMCPMC6499783
OpenAlexW2942606160

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.