Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31053242›Full record

ReviewTrends in neurosciences2019

Intrauterine Microbiota: Missing, or the Missing Link?

Helen J Chen, Tamar L Gur

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in neurosciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Microbiota-dependent IFN-L controls uterine and placental immunity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Nutrients · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Helen J ChenDepartment of Neuroscience, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Tamar L GurDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA; Institute of Behavioral Medicine Research, Wexner Medical Center at The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address: tamar.gur@osumc.edu.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

The Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceKL2TR001068 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$2.7M
Novel mechanisms underlying the impact of prenatal stress on neurodevelopmentK08MH112892 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GUR, TAMAR · 2017 to 2021
$866k
Alterations in the intrauterine environment with prenatal stress: Novel role for commensal microbesR21MH117552 · NIMH · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GUR, TAMAR · 2018 to 2019
$449k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001068NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH112892NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH117552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intrauterine environment provides a key interface between the mother and the developing fetus during pregnancy, and is a target for investigating mechanisms of fetal programming. Studies have demonstrated an association between prenatal stress and neurodevelopmental disorders. The role of the intrauterine environment in mediating this effect is still being elucidated. In this review, we discuss emerging preclinical and clinical evidence suggesting the existence of microbial communities in utero. We also outline possible mechanisms of bacterial translocation to the intrauterine environment and immune responses to the presence of microbes or microbial components. Lastly, we overview the effects of intrauterine inflammation on neurodevelopment. We hypothesize that maternal gestational stress leads to disruptions in the maternal oral, gut, and vaginal microbiome that may lead to the translocation of bacteria to the intrauterine environment, eliciting an inflammatory response and resulting in deficits in neurodevelopment.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleFetal DevelopmentHumansMicrobiotaNeurodevelopmental DisordersPregnancyUterusinflammationintrauterine environmentmicrobiomeneurodevelopmentplacentaprenatal stressuterus

Identifiers

PMID31053242
PMCPMC6604064
OpenAlexW2943357406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.