Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31052569›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Symmetry of Gait in Underweight, Normal and Overweight Children and Adolescents.

Veronica Cimolin, Nicola Cau, Alessandro Sartorio, Paolo Capodaglio, Manuela Galli, Gabriella Tringali, Bruno Leban, Micaela Porta, Massimiliano Pau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Veronica CimolinDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy. veronica.cimolin@polimi.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6299-7254
Nicola CauOrthopaedic Rehabilitation Unit and Clinical Lab for Gait Analysis and Posture, Ospedale San Giuseppe, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Str. L Cadorna 90, 28824 Piancavallo (VB), Italy. nicola.cau@polimi.it.
Alessandro SartorioIstituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Experimental Laboratory for Auxo-endocrinological Research, Str. L Cadorna 90, 28824 Piancavallo (VB), Italy. sartorio@auxologico.it.
Paolo CapodaglioOrthopaedic Rehabilitation Unit and Clinical Lab for Gait Analysis and Posture, Ospedale San Giuseppe, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Str. L Cadorna 90, 28824 Piancavallo (VB), Italy. p.capodaglio@auxologico.it.ORCID 0000-0003-3719-8789
Manuela GalliDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy. manuela.galli@polimi.it.ORCID 0000-0003-2772-4837
Gabriella TringaliIstituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Experimental Laboratory for Auxo-endocrinological Research, Str. L Cadorna 90, 28824 Piancavallo (VB), Italy. gabriella.tringali@yahoo.it.
Bruno LebanDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, Piazza d'Armi, 09123 Cagliari, Italy. bruno.leban@dimcm.unica.it.
Micaela PortaDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, Piazza d'Armi, 09123 Cagliari, Italy. porta.micaela.ib@gmail.com.
Massimiliano PauDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, Piazza d'Armi, 09123 Cagliari, Italy. massimiliano.pau@dimcm.unica.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9835-3629

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal excess or lack of body mass can influence gait patterns, but in some cases such differences are subtle and not easy to detect, even with quantitative techniques for movement analysis. In these situations, the study of trunk accelerations may represent an effective way to detecting gait anomalies in terms of symmetry through the calculation of Harmonic Ratio (HR), a parameter obtained by processing trunk accelerations in the frequency domain. In the present study we used this technique to assess the existence of differences in HR during gait in a cohort of 75 healthy children and early adolescents (aged 7-14 years) stratified into 3 equally-sized age and gender-matched groups (Underweight: UW; Normal Weight: NW; Overweight: OW). The accelerometric signal, acquired using a single wearable inertial sensor, was processed to calculate stride length, speed, cadence and HR in antero-posterior, vertical and medio-lateral directions. No differences in spatio-temporal parameters were found among groups, while the HR in the medio-lateral direction was found significantly lower in UW children, while OW exhibited the highest values. On the basis of the results obtained, HR appears capable of discriminating gait symmetry in children with different body mass even when conventional gait parameters are unchanged.

Indexed as

AccelerometryAdolescentAnthropometryBody Mass IndexBody WeightChildFemaleGaitHumansMaleObesityOverweightThinnessWalkingaccelerometergaitharmonic ratiolow disabilityobesityspatial-temporal parameters

Identifiers

PMID31052569
PMCPMC6539288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.