Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31052165›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Biological Insights into Chemotherapy Resistance in Ovarian Cancer.

Michelle A Glasgow, Peter Argenta, Juan E Abrahante, Mihir Shetty, Shobhana Talukdar, Paula A Croonquist, Mahmoud A Khalifa, Timothy K Starr

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle A GlasgowDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Women's Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. michelle.a.glasgow@gmail.com.
Peter ArgentaDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Women's Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. argenta@umn.edu.
Juan E AbrahanteMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. abrah0023@umn.edu.
Mihir ShettyDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Women's Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. shett036@umn.edu.
Shobhana TalukdarDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Women's Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. taluk009@umn.edu.
Paula A CroonquistDepartment of Biology, Anoka Ramsey Community College, Coon Rapids, MN 55455, USA. Paula.Croonquist@anokaramsey.edu.
Mahmoud A KhalifaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. mkhalifa@umn.edu.
Timothy K StarrDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Women's Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. star0044@umn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6308-3451
University of Minnesota · USAnoka-Ramsey Community College · USUniversity of Minnesota Medical Center · US

Funding

Women's CancerP30CA077598 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Jeffrey S. Miller · 1998 to 2026
$100.4M
Jan Chorzempa Cancer Research Endowed FundMasonic Cancer Center Translational Working Group GrantNCATS NIH HHS UL1TR00249402NCI NIH HHS P30 CA077598NCI NIH HHS P30CA07759821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) initially respond to chemotherapy; however, most will develop chemotherapy resistance. Gene signatures may change with the development of chemotherapy resistance in this population, which is important as it may lead to tailored therapies. The objective of this study was to compare tumor gene expression profiles in patients before and after treatment with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). Tumor samples were collected from six patients diagnosed with HGSOC before and after administration of NACT. RNA extraction and whole transcriptome sequencing was performed. Differential gene expression, hierarchical clustering, gene set enrichment analysis, and pathway analysis were examined in all of the samples. Tumor samples clustered based on exposure to chemotherapy as opposed to patient source. Pre-NACT samples were enriched for multiple pathways involving cell cycle growth. Post-NACT samples were enriched for drug transport and peroxisome pathways. Molecular subtypes based on the pre-NACT sample (differentiated, mesenchymal, proliferative and immunoreactive) changed in four patients after administration of NACT. Multiple changes in tumor gene expression profiles after exposure to NACT were identified from this pilot study and warrant further attention as they may indicate early changes in the development of chemotherapy resistance.

Indexed as

TranscriptomeAgedDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyOvarian Neoplasmschemotherapy resistancegene expressionovarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID31052165
PMCPMC6547356
OpenAlexW2942966250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.