Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31050833›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2019

Antithrombotic dose: Some observations from published clinical trials.

Simon B Dimmitt, Christopher N Floyd, Robin E Ferner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Antithrombotic dose: Some observations from published clinical trials.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Simon B DimmittDivision of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0093-4949
Christopher N FloydSchool of Cardiovascular Medicine and Sciences, Department of Clinical Pharmacology School of Cardiovascular Medicine and Sciences, King's College London British Heart Foundation Centre, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9359-6381
Robin E FernerWest Midlands Centre for Adverse Drug Reactions, City Hospital, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3769-1346

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical doses of antithrombotics-antiplatelet and anticoagulant agents-need to balance efficacy and safety. It is not clear from the published literature how the doses currently used in clinical practice have been derived from preclinical and clinical data. There are few large randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that compare outcomes with different doses vs placebo. For newer antithrombotics, RCT doses appear to have been chosen to maximise the probability of demonstrating noninferiority when compared to established agents such as warfarin or clopidogrel. Data from RCTs show that aspirin is an effective antithrombotic at doses below 75 mg daily, and that direct oral anticoagulants reduce the risk of stroke in patients with coronary disease at doses 1/4 of those recommended in atrial fibrillation. Lower doses than those currently recommended are safer and still maintain substantial efficacy.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAspirinAtrial FibrillationClopidogrelCoronary DiseaseDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStrokeWarfarinAnticoagulantsAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID31050833
PMCPMC6783580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.