Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31050686›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Reliability of blood lactate as a measure of exercise intensity in different strains of mice during forced treadmill running.

Simon Lønbro, Jennifer M Wiggins, Thomas Wittenborn, Pernille Byrialsen Elming, Lori Rice, Christine Pampo, Jennifer A Lee, Dietmar W Siemann, Michael R Horsman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Preclinical techniques to investigate exercise training in vascular pathophysiology.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of Histone Lactylation in Neurological Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Barriers in translating preclinical rodent exercise metabolism findings to human health.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Simon LønbroDept. of Experimental Clinical Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7258-3191
Jennifer M WigginsDept. of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Thomas WittenbornDept. of Experimental Clinical Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Pernille Byrialsen ElmingDept. of Experimental Clinical Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Lori RiceDept. of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Christine PampoDept. of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Jennifer A LeeDept. of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Dietmar W SiemannDept. of Radiation Oncology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States of America.
Michael R HorsmanDept. of Experimental Clinical Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise has long been known to be beneficial to human health. Studies aimed at understanding the effects of exercise specifically focus on predetermined exercise intensities defined by measuring the aerobic capacity of each individual. Many disease models involving animal training often establish aerobic capacity by using the maximal lactate steady state (MLSS), a widely used method in humans that has frequently been used in rodent studies. The MLSS is defined as the highest exercise intensity at which blood lactate concentration remains constant and is roughly equivalent to 70-80% of maximal aerobic capacity. Due to our up-coming experiments investigating the effect of different exercise intensities in specific strains of tumor-bearing mice, the aim of the present study was to determine the MLSS in athymic nude (NCr nu/nu and NMRI), CDF1, and C3H mice by treadmill running at increasing speeds. However, despite thorough exercise acclimation and the use of different exercise protocols and aversive stimuli, less than half of the experiments across strains pointed towards an established MLSS. Moreover, gently prodding the mice during low to moderate intensity running caused a 30-121% (p<0.05) increase in blood lactate concentration compared to running without stimulation, further questioning the use of lactate as a measure of exercise intensity. Overall, MLSS is difficult to determine and large variations of blood lactate levels were observed depending on the exercise protocol, mice handling strategy and strain. This should be considered when planning experiments in mice using forced exercise protocols.

Indexed as

AnimalsExercise ToleranceFemaleLactic AcidMaleMiceModels, AnimalPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRunningLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID31050686
PMCPMC6499470

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.