Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31050641›Full record

Observational studyThe Permanente journal2019

Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide-Assisted Management of Uncontrolled Persistent Asthma: A Real-World Prospective Observational Study.

Robert Stephen Zeiger, Michael Schatz, Su-Jau Yang, Wansu Chen

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Permanente journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Robert Stephen ZeigerDepartment of Allergy, Clairemont Mesa Medical Center, San Diego, CA.
Michael SchatzDepartment of Allergy, Clairemont Mesa Medical Center, San Diego, CA.
Su-Jau YangKaiser Permanente Southern California Research and Evaluation, Pasadena.
Wansu ChenKaiser Permanente Southern California Research and Evaluation, Pasadena.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe utility of fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) measurement in real-world asthma management requires investigation.

objectiveTo determine whether FeNO-assisted care added to standard asthma management improves asthma control in a managed care organization.

designProspective observational study in patients aged 12 years and older with uncontrolled persistent asthma identified during a scheduled visit to an Allergy Department that routinely used FeNO (FeNO-assisted care, n = 426) vs visits to 4 Allergy Departments that did not, but followed routine guideline-based care (standard care, n = 925). The FeNO-assisted care was based on FeNO level, asthma control status, and step-care level.

main outcome measuresComposite primary outcome was 1 or more asthma exacerbations or 7 or more dispensed canisters containing short-acting β

resultsCompared with standard care, FeNO-assisted care was not associated with reducing the primary composite outcome (adjusted risk ratio = 0.94, 95% confidence interval = 0.69-1.29, p = 0.71), nor with a reduction in asthma exacerbations or dispensing of 7 or more short-acting β

conclusionThese findings suggest future studies of FeNO-assisted care should be directed at the atopic phenotype.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAsthmaBiomarkersBronchodilator AgentsChildExhalationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNitric OxideProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersBronchodilator AgentsNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID31050641
PMCPMC6499115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.