Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31049812›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

The Impacts of Residential Location on the Risk of HIV Virologic Failure Among ART Users in Durban, South Africa.

Yi-No Chen, Daniella Coker, Michael R Kramer, Brent A Johnson, Kristin M Wall, Claudia E Ordóñez, Darius McDaniel, Alex Edwards, Anna Q Hare, Henry Sunpath and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Geographic accessibility to health facilities predicts uptake of community-based tuberculosis screening in an urban setting.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi-No ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. yche465@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8459-7881
Daniella CokerDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Michael R KramerDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Brent A JohnsonDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.
Kristin M WallDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Claudia E OrdóñezDepartment of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Darius McDanielDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Alex EdwardsDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Anna Q HareDepartment of Dermatology, Oregon Health and Sciences University, Portland, OR, USA.
Henry SunpathInfectious Diseases Unit, Nelson Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Vincent C MarconiDepartment of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal · ZAUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025008 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2007 to 2011
$29.0M
Antiretroviral drug resistance in KwaZulu NatalR01AI098558 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KURITZKES, DANIEL R., MARCONI, VINCENT CHARLES · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
Center for AIDS Research, Emory University P30AI050409NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025008NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098558NIH HHS R01 AI098558-01A1Research and Health Science IT Division grant support UL1RR025008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a case-control study of patients receiving antiretroviral treatment (ART) in 2010-2012 at McCord Hospital in Durban, South Africa, we sought to understand how residential locations impact patients' risk of virologic failure (VF). Using generalized estimating equations to fit logistic regression models, we estimated the associations of VF with socioeconomic status (SES) and geographic access to care. We then determined whether neighborhood-level poverty modifies the association between individual-level SES and VF. Automobile ownership for men and having non-spouse family members pay medical care for women remained independently associated with increased odds of VF for patients dwelling in moderately and severely poor neighborhoods. Closer geographic proximity to medical care was positively associated with VF among men, while higher neighborhood-level poverty was positively associated with VF among women. The programmatic implications of our findings include developing ART adherence interventions that address the role of gender in both the socioeconomic and geographical contexts.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveResidence CharacteristicsSocial Determinants of HealthAdultAnti-HIV AgentsAnti-Retroviral AgentsAutomobilesCase-Control StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOwnershipSocial ClassAnti-HIV AgentsAnti-Retroviral AgentsGender-specific riskGeographic access to careHIV virologic failureNeighborhood socioeconomic statusSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID31049812
PMCPMC9356386
OpenAlexW2943652440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.