Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31049811›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2020

The Relationship Between Discrimination and Missed HIV Care Appointments Among Women Living with HIV.

Andrew E Cressman, Chanelle J Howe, Amy S Nunn, Adaora A Adimora, David R Williams, Mirjam-Colette Kempf, Aruna Chandran, Eryka L Wentz, Oni J Blackstock, Seble G Kassaye and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Factors associated with lack of care engagement among older, rural-dwelling adults living with HIV in the United States.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew E CressmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Centers for Epidemiology and Environmental Health, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Chanelle J HoweDepartment of Epidemiology, Centers for Epidemiology and Environmental Health, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 South Main Street, Providence, RI, 02912, USA. chanelle_howe@brown.edu.
Amy S NunnDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Center for Health Equity Research, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Adaora A AdimoraSchool of Medicine and UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapelhill, NC, USA.
David R WilliamsDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Mirjam-Colette KempfSchools of Nursing, Public Health, Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Aruna ChandranDepartment of Epidemiology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Eryka L WentzDepartment of Epidemiology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Oni J BlackstockMontefiore and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Seble G KassayeDepartment of Medicine, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Jennifer CohenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Mardge H CohenDepartments of Medicine, Stroger Hospital and Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Gina M WingoodDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Lisa R MetschDepartment of Sociomedical Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Tracey E WilsonDepartment of Community Health Sciences, School of Public Health, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Brown University · USColumbia University · USJohns Hopkins University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USGeorgetown University · USHarvard University Press · USRush University · USSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI OLAF KUTSCH · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
Engaging University of California Stakeholders for Biorespository ResearchUL1TR000004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$78.0M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS-V)U01AI035004 · NIAID · MONTEFIORE MEDICAL CENTER (BRONX, NY) · PI ANASTOS, KATHRYN M., SHARMA, ANJALI · 1993 to 2018
$65.7M
WOMEN'S INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY ORGANIZATION, MANAGEMENT AND COMMUNICATIONSU01AI034989 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AOUIZERAT, BRADLEY E, GREENBLATT, RUTH MARTHA · 1993 to 2018
$65.6M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) IIIU01AI031834 · NIAID · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUSTAFSON, DEBORAH R., MINKOFF, HOWARD · 1998 to 2018
$53.5M
WOMEN'S INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY (WIHS) ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENTU01AI034994 · NIAID · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI KASSAYE, SEBLE G · 1993 to 2018
$52.0M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) IV, Chicago ConsortiumU01AI034993 · NIAID · HEKTOEN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI COHEN, MARDGE H, FRENCH, AUDREY · 1994 to 2018
$51.0M
WOMENS INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY (WIHS)U01HD032632 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MILAM, JOEL E · 1994 to 2012
$42.0M
WIHS DATA MANAGEMENT AND ANALYSIS CENTER(WDMAC)U01AI042590 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GANGE, STEPHEN J, GOLUB, ELIZABETH T · 1998 to 2018
$38.4M
Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
MWCCS: Brooklyn Clinical Research SiteU01HL146202 · NHLBI · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI TRACEY ELIZABETH WILSON, Jessica Eve Yager · 2019 to 2026
$23.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000004NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146194NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146202NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI031834NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034989NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034993NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034994NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035004NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI042590NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI103390NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI103397NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI103401NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI103408NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD032632NIH HHS P30-AI-027767NIH HHS P30-AI-050410NIH HHS U01-AI-031834NIH HHS U01-AI-034989NIH HHS U01-AI-034993NIH HHS U01-AI-034994NIH HHS U01-AI-035004NIH HHS U01-AI-042590NIH HHS U01-AI-103390NIH HHS U01-AI-103397NIH HHS U01-AI-103401NIH HHS U01-AI-103408NIH HHS U01-HD-032632NIH HHS UL1-TR000004NIH HHS UL1-TR000454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Receiving regular HIV care is crucial for maintaining good health among persons with HIV. However, racial and gender disparities in HIV care receipt exist. Discrimination and its impact may vary by race/ethnicity and gender, contributing to disparities. Data from 1578 women in the Women's Interagency HIV Study ascertained from 10/1/2012 to 9/30/2016 were used to: (1) estimate the relationship between discrimination and missing any scheduled HIV care appointments and (2) assess whether this relationship is effect measure modified by race/ethnicity. Self-reported measures captured discrimination and the primary outcome of missing any HIV care appointments in the last 6 months. Log-binomial models accounting for measured sources of confounding and selection bias were fit. For the primary outcome analyses, women experiencing discrimination typically had a higher prevalence of missing an HIV care appointment. Moreover, there was no statistically significant evidence for effect measure modification by race/ethnicity. Interventions to minimize discrimination or its impact may improve HIV care engagement among women.

Indexed as

Discrimination, PsychologicalSocial StigmaAdultAnti-HIV AgentsAppointments and SchedulesAttitude of Health PersonnelCohort StudiesEthnicityFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHIV InfectionsHumansMiddle AgedPatient CompliancePatient ParticipationPrevalenceAnti-HIV AgentsHealth status disparitiesHIVOutpatient careSocial discriminationWomen

Identifiers

PMID31049811
PMCPMC6824941
OpenAlexW2942757511

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.