Observational studyPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2019
Estimating glomerular filtration rate in youth with obesity and type 2 diabetes: the iCARE study equation.
Observational study in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2024: Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents.Hormone research in paediatrics · 2024Guideline
- Which glomerular filtration rate estimation equations should be used in youth with type 1 diabetes?Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Article
- A Virtual Living Lab Platform Codeveloped for Mental Health in Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes (BrightSpark Care Lab): Protocol for a Mixed Methods Study.JMIR research protocols · 2026Article
- Integrating the Novel iCARE Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Equation for Youth Living With Type 2 Diabetes Into Care: Program Report.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2026Article
- Glomerular hyperfiltration: part 2-clinical significance in children.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2023Review
- Creatinine-based GFR-estimating equations in children with overweight and obesity.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2022Observational
- Relation of glomerular filtration to insulin resistance and related risk factors in obese children.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2022Article
- Urinary podocyte-derived microparticles in youth with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.Diabetologia · 2021Article
- [Current clinical application of glomerular filtration rate assessment methods in pediatric populations].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatricsReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe validity of pediatric estimated glomerular filtration rate equations (eGFRs) in early stages of CKD including hyperfiltration is unknown. The purpose of this study was to develop an eGFR equation for adolescents with obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D).
methodseGFRs were developed from iohexol-derived GFRs (iGFRs) in 26 overweight/obese (BMI > 85th percentile) youth and 100 with T2D from the iCARE (Improving renal Complications in Adolescents with T2D through REsearch) cohort. Twenty percent of the cohort was withheld as a validation dataset. Linear regression analyses were used to develop the best formula based on body size, sex, creatinine, urea, ± cystatin C. Comparable validity of commonly used eGFR equations was assessed.
resultsMean age 15.4 + 2.4 years, BMI Z-score 2.5 + 1.2, 61% female, and mean iGFR 129.0 + 27.7 ml/min/ 1.73 m
conclusionsThe iCARE equation provides a more accurate creatinine-based eGFR in obese youth with and without T2D. Further studies are warranted to evaluate within-subject variability and applicability to lower GFRs and other populations.
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