Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31049679›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2019

One year VARC-2-defined clinical outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve implantation with the SAPIEN 3.

Costanza Pellegrini, Tobias Rheude, Teresa Trenkwalder, N Patrick Mayr, Michael Joner, Adnan Kastrati, Heribert Schunkert, Oliver Husser, Christian Hengstenberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A novel endovascular treatment for transcatheter aortic valve embolization.Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Machine learning-based risk prediction of intrahospital clinical outcomes in patients undergoing TAVI.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2021
    Article
  13. Risk of mortality following transcatheter aortic valve replacement for low-flow low-gradient aortic stenosis.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2021
    Article
  14. Kidney injury as post-interventional complication of TAVI.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2021
    Review
  15. Periprocedural embolisation of a Sapien 3 TAVI prosthesis: failure and success.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Costanza PellegriniKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstrasse 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Tobias RheudeKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstrasse 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Teresa TrenkwalderKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstrasse 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
N Patrick MayrInstitut für Anästhesiologie, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Michael JonerKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstrasse 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Adnan KastratiKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstrasse 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Heribert SchunkertKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstrasse 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Oliver HusserKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstrasse 36, 80636, Munich, Germany.
Christian HengstenbergKlinik für Herz- und Kreislauferkrankungen, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technical University Munich, Lazarettstrasse 36, 80636, Munich, Germany. christian.hengstenberg@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate 1-year outcome after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) using the SAPIEN 3 (S3) prosthesis with emphasis on the composite endpoints "clinical efficacy after 30 days" and "time-related valve safety" proposed by the updated Valve Academic Research Consortium (VARC-2). METHODS AND

resultsFour hundred and two consecutive patients undergoing transfemoral TAVI with the S3 were enrolled. Mean age was 81 ± 6 years, 43% were female and median logistic EuroSCORE I was 12% [8-19]. Device success was achieved in 93% (374/402) with moderate or severe paravalvular leakage (PVL) in 2%. At 1 year all-cause mortality was 8.9% [95% CI 6.4-12.2] and new permanent pacemaker implantation rate was 16% [95% CI 12.7-20.4]. The composite endpoint time-related valve safety occurred in 29% with structural valve deterioration, defined as elevated gradients or more than moderate PVL, occurring in 13%. The clinical efficacy endpoint after 30 days was observed in 37% of patients with the main contributor symptom worsening with New York Heart Association functional class III + in 17% of cases.

conclusionsFor the first time, VARC-2-defined composite endpoints at 1 year are reported and reveal a considerable proportion of patients experiencing the endpoint of time-related valve safety (29%) and clinical efficacy after 30 days (37%).

Indexed as

Heart Valve ProsthesisProsthesis DesignAgedAged, 80 and overAortic Valve StenosisCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleTime FactorsTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementTreatment OutcomeAortic valve stenosisOutcomeSAPIEN 3Transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve implantationVARC-2

Identifiers

PMID31049679
PMCPMC6805964

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.