Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31049675›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2019

The association between left atrial stiffness and low-voltage areas of left atrium in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Hideyuki Kishima, Takanao Mine, Eiji Fukuhara, Kenki Ashida, Masaharu Ishihara

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hideyuki KishimaCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, 663-8501, Japan. kishima@hyo-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8948-0869
Takanao MineCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, 663-8501, Japan.
Eiji FukuharaCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, 663-8501, Japan.
Kenki AshidaCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, 663-8501, Japan.
Masaharu IshiharaCardiovascular Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawa-cho, Nishinomiya, 663-8501, Japan.
Hyogo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The low-voltage areas of left atrium (LA-LVA) have recently been of significant focus. However, very few studies have focused on the association between LA function and LA-LVA, and the mechanism of appearance of LA-LVA remains unclear. We investigated the marker for the existence of LA-LVA using automated 3-D mapping system. We studied 92 patients (75 males, 68 ± 9 years, 47 non-paroxysmal AF) who received CA for AF and 40 control patients without AF. Echocardiography was performed before the CA, and high-density voltage mapping during sinus rhythm after pulmonary isolation was performed in AF patients. LA-LVA was defined as < 0.5 mV, and LA stiffness index (LASI) was defined as the ratio of E/e' to LA peak strain. LA-LVA (LVA burden > 10%) was detected in 19/92 AF patients (21%). Patients with LA-LVA were associated with higher LASI (1.64 ± 1.70 vs. 0.61 ± 0.46, p < 0.0001), larger LA volume, non-paroxysmal AF, higher brain natriuretic peptide, structural heart disease, and older age. On multivariate analysis, LASI, LA volume, and age were independently associated with the existence of LA-LVA. Of these markers, the highest area under curve was obtained with LASI. The rate of high LASI (≥ 0.552) was highest in AF patients with LA-LVA. Moreover, the existence of LVA in anterior LA wall was associated with higher LASI. High LA stiffness index was associated with the presence of LA-LVA. The LA-LVA might be attributed to LA functional remodeling rather than LA anatomical remodeling.

Indexed as

AgedAtrial FibrillationAtrial Function, LeftAtrial RemodelingBody Surface Potential MappingCatheter AblationEchocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart AtriaHeart RateHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleRetrospective StudiesAtrial fibrillationLeft atrial stiffnessLow-voltage area

Identifiers

PMID31049675
OpenAlexW2943255654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.