Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31049411›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2019

GPs' perspectives on colorectal cancer screening and their potential influence on FIT-positive patients: an exploratory qualitative study from a Dutch context.

Lucinda Bertels, Sientje van der Heijden, Maartje Hoogsteyns, Evelien Dekker, Kristel van Asselt, Henk van Weert, Bart Knottnerus

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Article in BJGP open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lucinda BertelsMedical Anthropologist and Sociologist, PhD candidate, Department of General Practice, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sientje van der HeijdenFinal Year Medical Student, Department of General Practice, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Maartje HoogsteynsAssistant Professor, Department of General Practice, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Evelien DekkerProfessor, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Kristel van AsseltPostdoctoral Researcher, Department of General Practice, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Henk van WeertProfessor, Department of General Practice, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bart KnottnerusPostdoctoral Researcher, Department of General Practice, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the Dutch colorectal cancer (CRC) screening programme, individuals receive a faecal immunochemical test (FIT) to do at home. After a positive FIT result, a follow-up colonoscopy is recommended to identify CRC or advanced adenomas (AA). GPs may influence their patients' decisions on adherence to follow-up by colonoscopy.

aimTo explore GPs' perspectives on the CRC screening programme and their potential influence on FIT-positive patients to follow up with the recommended colonoscopy. DESIGN &

settingSemi-structured interviews among GPs in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

methodGPs were approached using purposive sampling. Analysis was performed on 11 interviews using open coding and constant comparison.

resultsAll interviewed GPs would recommend FIT-positive patients without obvious contraindications to adhere to a follow-up colonoscopy. If patients were likely to be distressed by a positive FIT result, most GPs described using reassurance strategies emphasising a low cancer probability. Most GPs stressed the probability of false-positive FIT results. Some described taking a positive screening result in CRC screening less seriously than one in breast cancer screening. Most GPs underestimated CRC and AA probabilities after a positive FIT result. When told the actual probabilities, some stated that this knowledge might change the way they would inform patients.

conclusionThese results imply that some of the interviewed GPs have too low a perception of the risk associated with a positive FIT result, which might influence their patients' decision-making. Simply informing GPs about the actual rates of CRC and AA found in the screening programme might improve this risk perception.

Indexed as

Colorectal Cancer ScreeningColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFamily PracticePrimary Health CareQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID31049411
PMCPMC6480863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.