Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31049406›Full record

ArticleBJGP open2019

A consultation-level intervention to improve care of frequently attending patients: a cluster randomised controlled feasibility trial.

Rebecca K Barnes, Helen Cramer, Clare Thomas, Emily Sanderson, Sandra Hollinghurst, Chris Metcalfe, Sue Jackson, Charlie Record, Helen Thorley, David Kessler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJGP open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rebecca K BarnesSenior Research Fellow, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Helen CramerResearch Fellow, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Clare ThomasSenior Research Associate, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Emily SandersonResearch Associate, Bristol Randomised Trials Collaboration (BRTC), Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Sandra HollinghurstSenior Lecturer in Health Economics, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Chris MetcalfeProfessor of Medical Statistics, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Sue JacksonVisiting Lecturer, Health & Social Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Charlie RecordPartner, Frome Valley Medical Centre, Bristol, UK.
Helen ThorleyResearch Associate, Efficiency Team, The National Institute for Health Research Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care West (NIHR CLAHRC West), Bristol, UK.
David KesslerReader in Primary Care, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Funding

Department of Health PB-PG-0613-31099
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrequent attenders (FAs) to primary care receive considerable NHS resources without necessarily gaining benefit, and may even be harmed.

aimTo assess the feasibility of a consultation-level intervention to improve care and address service use of FAs. DESIGN &

settingA cluster randomised controlled feasibility trial was undertaken. The study used a mixed-methods process evaluation and took place in six practices in England.

methodAll practices screened the top 3% of all attending patients over the previous 12 months for eligibility. Following randomisation, intervention patients were matched with named GPs, trained to use the Background, Affect, Trouble, Handling, Empathy (BATHE) technique during consultations. Telephone consultations were encouraged. Feasibility outcomes assessed were recruitment, retention, data collection and completeness, implementation fidelity, and acceptability.

resultsA total of 599/1328 (45.1%) FAs were eligible. Four practices were randomised to the intervention (

conclusionIt was feasible to identify FAs and collect trial data. GPs were keen to engage and there was evidence that the BATHE technique was taken into practice. Optimising training is likely to improve fidelity. The intervention was low cost and low risk.

Indexed as

BATHE techniqueContinuity of Patient CareFeasibility StudiesFrequently Attending PatientsGeneral PracticeHealth Communication

Identifiers

PMID31049406
PMCPMC6480855

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.