ArticleBMC hematology2019
Anemia and its associated factors among school-age children living in different climatic zones of Arba Minch Zuria District, Southern Ethiopia.
Article in BMC hematology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Prevalence of Anemia among Children and Adolescents of Bangladesh: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Pooled it
- Prevalence of Anemia and Its Associated Factors Among Schoolchildren in Metu Town Attending Public Primary Schools, Southwest Ethiopia.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Article
- Investigating the effect of a school-based WASH intervention on soil-transmitted helminth and schistosome infections and nutritional status of school children in Ethiopia: a quasi-experimental study.Parasites & vectors · 2024Article
- Article
- Anemia prevalence and associated factors among school-children of Kersa Woreda in eastern Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.PloS one · 2023Article
- Haemoglobin status to determine nutritional anaemia and its association with breakfast skipping and BMI among nursing undergraduates of Farasan Island, KSA.Journal of nutritional science · 2022Article
- Prevalence and associated risk factors of asymptomatic malaria and anaemia among school-aged children in Dara Mallo and Uba Debretsehay districts: results from baseline cluster randomized trial.Malaria journal · 2021Article
- Patterns of Dietary Iron Intake, Iron Status, and Predictors of Haemoglobin Levels among Early Adolescents in a Rural Ghanaian District.Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2020Article
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Abstract
backgroundAnemia, defined as a low blood hemoglobin concentration, has been shown to be a major public health concern in low-income countries like Ethiopia. School-age children are the most vulnerable population groups for anemia. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of anemia, with consideration of altitudinal variations, and to identify factors associated with anemia among school-age children.
methodsA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from April to May 2017 among randomly selected 391 school-age children (6 to 14 years) in Arba Minch Health and Demographic Surveillance Site, Southern Ethiopia. Hemoglobin concentration was measured on the spot using portable hemoglobinometer (HemoCue Hb 201). The hemoglobin cut off values, adjusted for child age and altitude, were used to define anemia. Stool microscopic examination was done for investigation of intestinal parasites. A binary logistic regression model was used to assess the possible association of independent and outcome variables.
resultsThe overall prevalence of anemia was 37.3% (146); (95% CI: 32.5, 42.2). Among those who were anemic, 110 (28.1%) and 35 (9%) had mild (Hb 11-11.4 g/dl for children age from 6 to 11 years and 11-11.9 g/dl for children age from 12 to 14 years) and moderate (Hb 8-10.9 g/dl) anemia respectively. A single case of severe (Hb < 8 g/dl) anemia was identified. Fifty-seven (46.3%) of children living in an altitude ≥ 2500 m above sea level were anemic. Anemia was higher among children who were positive for intestinal parasitic infections (AOR = 3.30, 95% CI: 2.04, 5.35) and children not-enrolled to schools (AOR = 2.05, 95%CI: 1.26, 3.32). Anemia was less common among children who had no habit of eating vegetables in the last week prior to the survey (AOR = 0.35, 95%CI: 0.14, 0.84).
conclusionsMore than one-third of school-age children were suffering from anemia. Intestinal parasitic infections and school non-enrollment were among the major factors associated with anemia among school-age children in the study area. Interventions, focusing on identified contributing factors need to be implemented by integrating with other school or community-based health programs.
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