Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31049152›Full record

ReviewMethodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal

The TICE Pathway: Mechanisms and Lipid-Lowering Therapies.

Aldo Grefhorst, Henkjan J Verkade, Albert K Groen

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Different Pathways of Cellular Cholesterol Efflux.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Cholesterol Transport Dysfunction and Its Involvement in Atherogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sitosterolemia: Twenty Years of Discovery of the Function ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aldo GrefhorstAMSTERDAM UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTERS, AMSTERDAM, THE NETHERLANDS.
Henkjan J VerkadeUNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER GRONINGEN, UNIVERSITY OF GRONINGEN, GRONINGEN, THE NETHERLANDS.
Albert K GroenAMSTERDAM UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTERS, AMSTERDAM, THE NETHERLANDS.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Besides the well-known hepatobiliary pathway of cholesterol excretion into the feces, transintestinal cholesterol excretion (TICE) is a second major pathway through which cholesterol is disposed from the body. In the process of TICE, cholesterol is taken up from lipoprotein particles at the basolateral side of the enterocyte and translocates towards the apical side of the enterocyte. At the apical side, the ATP-binding cassette transporters G5 and G8 form a heterodimer that transports cholesterol into the intestinal lumen. A substantial amount of the secreted cholesterol is likely reabsorbed by the cholesterol influx transporter Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1 (NPC1L1) since recent data indicate that inhibition of NPC1L1 increases the efficacy of TICE for disposal of cholesterol via the feces. The pathways and proteins involved in intracellular cholesterol trafficking in the enterocyte have not yet been identified. Therefore, in addition to discussing known mediators of TICE, this review will also examine potential candidates involved in cholesterol translocation in the enterocyte. Both the cholesterol reuptake and efflux pathways can be influenced by pharmaceutical means; thus, the TICE pathway is a very attractive target to increase cholesterol excretion from the body and prevent or mitigate atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticholesteremic AgentsBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterolDown-RegulationDyslipidemiasEnterocytesFecesHumansIntestinal EliminationMembrane Transport ProteinsAnticholesteremic AgentsBiomarkersCholesterolMembrane Transport ProteinsGRAMD1lipid-transfer proteinsNPC1L1ORP1LOSBPSTARD3TEX2TICEtransintestinal cholesterol excretion

Identifiers

PMID31049152
PMCPMC6489612
OpenAlexW2947765058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.