Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31049150›Full record

ReviewMethodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal

High-Density Lipoprotein Subspecies in Health and Human Disease: Focus on Type 2 Diabetes.

W Sean Davidson, Amy S Shah

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Thermal Remodeling of Human HDL Particles Reveals Diverse Subspecies.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2024
    Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Advances in HDL: Much More than Lipid Transporters.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

W Sean DavidsonUNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI, CINCINNATI, OHIO.
Amy S ShahUNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, CINCINNATI, OHIO.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

Project 3 - HDL Structure/Function in LCAT Deficient HumansP01HL128203 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Tomas Vaisar · 2016 to 2026
$25.1M
Apolipoprotein A-I structure in high density lipoproteinsR01HL067093 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DAVIDSON, W SEAN · 2002 to 2016
$4.3M
Understanding the Role of HDL Subspecies in Adolescents with Type 2 DiabetesK23HL118132 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI SHAH, AMY SANGHAVI · 2014 to 2018
$855k
The molecular basis for high density lipoprotein heterogeneityR21HL104136 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DAVIDSON, W SEAN · 2010 to 2011
$440k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL118132NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL128203NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL067093NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL104136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma cholesterol levels of high-density lipoproteins (HDL) have been associated with cardioprotection for decades. However, there is an evolving appreciation that this lipoprotein class is highly heterogeneous with regard to composition and functionality. With the advent of advanced lipid-testing techniques and methods that allow both the quantitation and recovery of individual particle populations, we are beginning to connect the functionality of HDL subspecies with chronic metabolic diseases. In this review, we examine type 2 diabetes (T2D) and explore our current understanding of how obesity, insulin resistance, and hyperglycemia affect, and may be affected by, HDL subspeciation. We discuss mechanistic aspects of how insulin resistance may alter lipoprotein profiles and how this may impact the ability of HDL to mitigate both atherosclerotic disease and diabetes itself. Finally, we call for more detailed studies examining the impact of T2D on specific HDL subspecies and their functions. If these particles can be isolated and their compositions and functions fully elucidated, it may become possible to manipulate the levels of these specific particles or target the protective functions to reduce the incidence of coronary heart disease.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DyslipidemiasHumansHypolipidemic AgentsInsulinInsulin ResistanceLipoproteins, HDLObesityBiomarkersBlood GlucoseHypolipidemic AgentsInsulinLipoproteins, HDLhigh-density lipoproteinlipidslipoproteinlipoprotein subspeciestype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31049150
PMCPMC6489613
OpenAlexW2982765842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.