Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31048748›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Conformational Change of Amyloid-β 40 in Association with Binding to GM1-Glycan Cluster.

Yuhei Tachi, Yuko Okamoto, Hisashi Okumura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Recombination betweenAnalytical chemistry · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. β-Amyloid aggregation and heterogeneous nucleation.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuhei TachiNagoya University, Department of Physics, Graduate school of Science, Nagoya, Aichi, 464-8602, Japan.
Yuko OkamotoNagoya University, Department of Physics, Graduate school of Science, Nagoya, Aichi, 464-8602, Japan.
Hisashi OkumuraNational Institutes of Natural Sciences, Research Center for Computational Science, Institute for Molecular Science, Okazaki, Aichi, 444-8585, Japan. hokumura@ims.ac.jp.
National Institutes of Natural Sciences · JPJapan Science and Technology Agency · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aggregates of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide are well known to be the causative substance of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recent studies showed that monosialotetrahexosylganglioside (GM1) clusters induce the pathological aggregation of Aβ peptide responsible for the onset and development of AD. However, the effect of GM1-glycan cluster on Aβ conformations has yet to be clarified. Interactions between Aβ peptide and GM1-glycan cluster is important for the earliest stage of the toxic aggregation on GM1 cluster. Here, we performed all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of Aβ40 on a recently developed artificial GM1-glycan cluster. The artificial GM1-glycan cluster facilitates the characterization of interactions between Aβ40 and multiple GM1-glycans. We succeeded in observing the binding of Aβ40 to the GM1-glycan cluster in all of our MD simulations. Results obtained from these MD simulations indicate the importance of HHQ (13-15) segment of Aβ40 for the GM1-glycan cluster recognition. This result is consistent with previous experimental studies regarding the glycan recognition of Aβ peptide. The recognition mechanism of HHQ (13-15) segment is mainly explained by non-specific stacking interactions between side-chains of histidine and rings of sugar residues, in which the HHQ regime forms coil and bend structures. Moreover, we found that Aβ40 exhibits helix structures at C-terminal side on the GM1-glycan cluster. The helix formation is the initial stage of the pathological aggregation at ceramide moieties of GM1 cluster. The binding of Lys28 to Neu triggers the helix formation at C-terminus side because the formation of a salt bridge between Lys28 and Neu leads to change of intrachain interactions of Aβ40. Our findings suggest that the pathological helix formation of Aβ40 is initiated at GM1-glycan moieties rather than lipid ceramide moieties.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesG(M1) GangliosideHumansHydrogen BondingMolecular Dynamics SimulationPeptide FragmentsPolysaccharidesProtein BindingProtein Structure, SecondaryAmyloid beta-PeptidesG(M1) GangliosidePeptide FragmentsPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID31048748
PMCPMC6497634
OpenAlexW2942922128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.