Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31048545›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2019

WWP2 ubiquitylates RNA polymerase II for DNA-PK-dependent transcription arrest and repair at DNA breaks.

Pierre Caron, Tibor Pankotai, Wouter W Wiegant, Maxim A X Tollenaere, Audrey Furst, Celine Bonhomme, Angela Helfricht, Anton de Groot, Albert Pastink, Alfred C O Vertegaal and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pierre Caron *Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Tibor Pankotai *Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), 67404 Illkirch, France.
Wouter W WiegantDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Maxim A X TollenaereDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Audrey FurstInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), 67404 Illkirch, France.
Celine BonhommeInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), 67404 Illkirch, France.
Angela HelfrichtDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Anton de GrootDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Albert PastinkDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Alfred C O VertegaalDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Martijn S LuijsterburgDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Evi SoutoglouInstitut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), 67404 Illkirch, France.
Haico van AttikumDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZC Leiden, The Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLInstitut de génétique et de biologie moléculaire et cellulaire · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) at RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) transcribed genes lead to inhibition of transcription. The DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) complex plays a pivotal role in transcription inhibition at DSBs by stimulating proteasome-dependent eviction of RNAPII at these lesions. How DNA-PK triggers RNAPII eviction to inhibit transcription at DSBs remains unclear. Here we show that the HECT E3 ubiquitin ligase WWP2 associates with components of the DNA-PK and RNAPII complexes and is recruited to DSBs at RNAPII transcribed genes. In response to DSBs, WWP2 targets the RNAPII subunit RPB1 for K48-linked ubiquitylation, thereby driving DNA-PK- and proteasome-dependent eviction of RNAPII. The lack of WWP2 or expression of nonubiquitylatable RPB1 abrogates the binding of nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) factors, including DNA-PK and XRCC4/DNA ligase IV, and impairs DSB repair. These findings suggest that WWP2 operates in a DNA-PK-dependent shutoff circuitry for RNAPII clearance that promotes DSB repair by protecting the NHEJ machinery from collision with the transcription machinery.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA End-Joining RepairTranscription, GeneticCell Line, TransformedCell Line, TumorDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesHumansNuclear ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNA Polymerase IIUbiquitinationUbiquitin-Protein LigasesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesNuclear ProteinsPOLR2A RNA polymerase, humanPRKDC protein, humanProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNA Polymerase IIUbiquitin-Protein LigasesWWP2 protein, humanDNA double-strand break repairDNA-PKRNAPII ubiquitylationtranscription silencingWWP2 HECT E3 ubiquitin ligase

Identifiers

PMID31048545
PMCPMC6546063
OpenAlexW2942937850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.