Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31048354›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2020

Neutrophils and neutrophil extracellular traps enhance venous thrombosis in mice bearing human pancreatic tumors.

Yohei Hisada, Steven P Grover, Anaum Maqsood, Reaves Houston, Cihan Ay, Denis F Noubouossie, Brian C Cooley, Håkan Wallén, Nigel S Key, Charlotte Thålin and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Oncoimmunology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Target neutrophil heterogeneity and plasticity in cancer.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Microbial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2025
    Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Yohei HisadaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Steven P GroverDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Anaum MaqsoodDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Reaves HoustonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Cihan AyDepartment of Medicine I, Clinical Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Denis F NoubouossieDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Brian C CooleyDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Håkan WallénDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd Hospital, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Nigel S KeyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Charlotte ThålinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd Hospital, Division of Internal Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ádám Z FarkasDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Veronika J FarkasDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Kiril TenekedjievAustralian Maritime College, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Australia.
Krasimir KolevDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Nigel MackmanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA nmackman@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USSemmelweis University · HUKarolinska Institutet · SEMedical University of Vienna · ATNikola Vaptsarov Naval Academy · BG

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Deborah F. Tate · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Research Training in Hematology at UNC Chapel HillT32HL007149 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Nigel S. Key · 1985 to 2026
$8.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is associated with a high incidence of venous thromboembolism. Neutrophils have been shown to contribute to thrombosis in part by releasing neutrophil extracellular traps (NET). A recent study showed that increased plasma levels of the NET biomarker, citrullinated histone H3 (H3Cit), are associated with venous thromboembolism in patients with pancreatic and lung cancer but not in those with other types of cancer, including breast cancer. In this study, we examined the contribution of neutrophils and NET to venous thrombosis in nude mice bearing human pancreatic tumors. We found that tumor-bearing mice had increased circulating neutrophil counts and levels of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, neutrophil elastase, H3Cit and cell-free DNA compared with controls. In addition, thrombi from tumor-bearing mice contained increased levels of the neutrophil marker Ly6G, as well as higher levels of H3Cit and cell-free DNA. Thrombi from tumor-bearing mice also had denser fibrin with thinner fibers consistent with increased thrombin generation. Importantly, either neutrophil depletion or administration of DNase I reduced the thrombus size in tumor-bearing but not in control mice. Our results, together with clinical data, suggest that neutrophils and NET contribute to venous thrombosis in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsPancreatic NeoplasmsVenous ThrombosisAnimalsHumansMiceMice, NudeNeutrophils

Identifiers

PMID31048354
PMCPMC6939515
OpenAlexW2943342045

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.