Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31048112›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2019

Predictors of empirically derived substance use patterns among sexual minority groups presenting at an emergency department.

Brooke J Arterberry, Alan K Davis, Maureen A Walton, Erin E Bonar, Rebecca M Cunningham, Frederic C Blow

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Polysubstance Use among Maryland High School Students: Variations across County-Level School Districts.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brooke J ArterberryDepartment of Psychology, Lagomarcino Hall, 901 Stange Road, Ames, IA 50011-1041, USA. Electronic address: barterb@iastate.edu.
Alan K DavisBehavioral Pharmacology Research Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA; University of Michigan Addiction Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 4250 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Maureen A WaltonUniversity of Michigan Addiction Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 4250 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; University of Michigan Injury Prevention Center, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 2800 Plymouth Road, NCRC10-G080, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Erin E BonarUniversity of Michigan Addiction Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 4250 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; University of Michigan Injury Prevention Center, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 2800 Plymouth Road, NCRC10-G080, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Rebecca M CunninghamUniversity of Michigan Injury Prevention Center, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 2800 Plymouth Road, NCRC10-G080, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; University of Michigan School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; University of Michigan School of Public Health, Health Behavior and Health Education, 1415 Washington Heights Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Frederic C BlowUniversity of Michigan Addiction Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan School of Medicine, 4250 Plymouth Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Center for Clinical Management Research, Health Services Research & Development, 2215 Fuller Road, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA.

Funding

HUMAN BEHAVIORAL PHARMACOLOGY OF SUBSTANCE ABUSET32DA007209 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Eric C. Strain, Elise M Weerts · 1985 to 2026
$12.9M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY ALCOHOLISM RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32AA007477 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Maureen A. Walton · 1990 to 2026
$7.4M
Optimizing Alcohol Brief Interventions in the ED: Computer vs. Clinician DeliveryR01AA018659 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BLOW, FREDERIC C · 2010 to 2014
$3.4M
Drug Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors Among Emerging Adults in the ERK23DA036008 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BONAR, ERIN E. · 2013 to 2017
$851k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018659NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007477NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA036008NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimMinority sexual orientation (i.e., Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual; LGB) is a risk indicator for mental health and substance use problems. Findings are inconsistent across studies investigating LGB substance use and risk factors, possibly due to heterogeneity in LGB subgroups. To inform models of substance use risk, we identified empirical patterns of substance use and related risk behaviors among LGB individuals.

methodLGB participants (N = 343; M

resultsA 3-class model fit best and included "low use alcohol, marijuana, and tobacco users," (Low use; n = 244) "hazardous alcohol, tobacco and marijuana users," (Hazardous; n = 74) and "high-risk polysubstance users" (HPU; n = 25). The Low use class comprised the largest proportion of the sample across age, race/ethnicity, and sexual orientation. Compared to the Low use class, higher likelihood of depression symptoms, driving after alcohol or marijuana use, and STI was found for both Hazardous and HPU classes.

conclusionResearchers and clinicians should consider substance use patterns within the LGB population to inform interventions that address a variety of complex needs such as allocating more support for LGB individuals endorsing high-risk polysubstance use.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol-Related DisordersBinge DrinkingDepressionDriving Under the InfluenceEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHallucinogensHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleMarijuana UseMiddle AgedPatient Health QuestionnaireRisk AssessmentSexual and Gender MinoritiesHallucinogensBisexualGayLatent class analysisLesbianPolysubstance useSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID31048112
PMCPMC6736643

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.