Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31046750›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2019

Patient experiences of primary care quality amongst different types of health care facilities in central Vietnam.

Nguyen Thi Hoa, Nguyen Minh Tam, Anselme Derese, Jeffrey F Markuns, Wim Peersman

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Social determinants and equity across the gastric cancer continuum in Vietnam: a narrative review.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
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  5. More than chest pain: A case of oesophageal foreign body ingestion.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
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  13. Healthcare needs, experiences and treatment burden in primary care patients with multimorbidity: An evaluation of process of care from patients' perspectives.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nguyen Thi HoaDepartment of Family Medicine, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, 06 Ngo Quyen street, Hue, Vietnam.
Nguyen Minh TamDepartment of Family Medicine, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, 06 Ngo Quyen street, Hue, Vietnam. dr.nmtam@huemed-univ.edu.vn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8505-677X
Anselme DereseDepartment of Public Health and Primary Care, Campus UZ 6K3, C.Heymanslaan 10, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Jeffrey F MarkunsGlobal Health Collaborative, Department of Family Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Wim PeersmanResearch Group Social Work, Odisee University College, Warmoesberg 26, B-1000, Brussel, Belgium.

Funding

Atlantic Philanthropies 21627VLIR InterUniversity Cooperation Programme VLIR-IUC with Hue University ZIUC2014AP026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient experience with primary health care services can vary markedly between different types of health care facilities, even within the same country setting. Given known benefits of high quality primary health care, the performance of these facilities may significantly impact population health. The aim of this study was to compare the quality of primary care in different types of health facilities as experienced by Vietnamese consumers.

methods1662 people who utilized primary health care services at least once over the past two years in various types of facilities in central Vietnam were surveyed in a cross-sectional study using the Vietnamese version of the Primary Care Assessment Tool (VN PCAT-AE) to assess overall primary care quality as well as several different domains of high quality primary care services.

resultsCommune health centers were associated with the highest overall primary care quality (PCAT expanded score 21.07, p < 0.001) as well as high scores in nearly all individual domains of primary care quality experienced by consumers compared with other types of facilities. Conversely, private facilities such as private clinics and pharmacies were rated lowest overall (PCAT expanded score 18.45, p < 0.05 and 16.90, p < 0.001 respectively). District hospitals and other government hospitals (PCAT expanded score 20.10 and 19.72 respectively) were reported as the best quality in comprehensiveness of available services (p < 0.001). Polyclinics performed quite well in comprehensiveness of services available (3.11) and first contact-access (2.79) but less so in other domains, especially in cultural competency (1.87).

conclusionsThe high quality of primary care services experienced by consumers in commune health centers compared with other facilities gives Vietnam ample reason to promote greater use of these community-based primary care facilities. Populations may benefit most from building and strengthening grassroots networks of such community-based health centers as an effective solution for overcrowding at hospitals while simultaneously providing better overall health outcomes.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareQuality of Health CareAdolescentAdultAgedCommunity Health CentersCross-Sectional StudiesCultural CompetencyData AccuracyFemaleHealth Care SurveysHealth FacilitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedHealth care settingsPatient experiencesPCATPrimary careVietnam

Identifiers

PMID31046750
PMCPMC6498623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.