Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31046202›Full record

ReviewNew directions for child and adolescent development2019

Cognitive, Intervention, and Neuroimaging Perspectives on Executive Function in Children With Reading Disabilities.

Jessica A Church, Paul T Cirino, Jeremy Miciak, Jenifer Juranek, Sharon Vaughn, Jack M Fletcher

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in New directions for child and adolescent development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The behavioral and neurobiological relationships between executive function and reading: A review and preliminary findings.Mind, brain and education : the official journal of the International Mind, Brain, and Education Society · 2023
    Article
  5. The Brain's Control Networks in Reading: Insights From Cross-Task Studies of Youth.Mind, brain and education : the official journal of the International Mind, Brain, and Education Society · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jessica A ChurchThe University of Texas at Austin, Austin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1369-9116
Paul T CirinoThe University of Houston, Houston.
Jeremy MiciakThe University of Houston, Houston.
Jenifer JuranekThe University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston.
Sharon VaughnThe University of Texas at Austin, Austin.
Jack M FletcherThe University of Houston, Houston.

Funding

Texas Center for Learning DisabilitiesP50HD052117 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI FLETCHER, JACK M · 2006 to 2023
$26.9M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD052117Texas Center for Learning Disabilities
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of executive function (EF) in the reading process, and in those with reading difficulties, remains unclear. As members of the Texas Center for Learning Disabilities, we review multiple perspectives regarding EF in reading and then summarize some of our recent studies of struggling and typical readers in grades 3-5. Study 1a found that a bi-factor structure best represented a comprehensive assessment of EF. Study 1b found that cognitive and behavioral measures of EF related independently to math and reading. Study 1c found that EF related to reading, above and beyond other variables, but Study 1d found no evidence that adding an EF training component improved intervention response. Study 1e found that pretest EF abilities did not relate to intervention response. Neuroimaging studies examined EF-related brain activity during both reading and nonlexical EF tasks. In Study 2a, the EF task evoked control activity, but generated no differences between struggling and typical readers. The reading task, however, had group differences in both EF and reading regions. In Study 2b, EF activity during reading at pretest was related to intervention response. Across studies, EF appears involved in the reading process. There is less evidence for general EF predicting or improving intervention outcomes.

Indexed as

Functional NeuroimagingCerebral CortexChildDyslexiaExecutive FunctionHumans

Identifiers

PMID31046202
PMCPMC6522302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.