Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31045762›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

The association between serum vitamin D and inflammatory bowel disease.

Jianmin Zhao, Yunfeng Wang, Qing Gu, Zhiquan Du, Weichang Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. [Mechanism of action and exogenous supplementation of vitamin D in Crohn's disease].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Vitamin D and the Host-Gut Microbiome: A Brief Overview.Acta histochemica et cytochemica · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianmin ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kunshan Second People's Hospital, Suzhou.
Yunfeng WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kunshan Second People's Hospital, Suzhou.
Qing GuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kunshan Second People's Hospital, Suzhou.
Zhiquan DuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kunshan Second People's Hospital, Suzhou.
Weichang ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Suzhou University affiliated First Hospital, Suzhou, China.
First People's Hospital of Kunshan · CNJiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with inflammatory bowel disease have an increased risk of vitamin D deficiency and this may impact upon the disease activity. This study explored the association between serum vitamin D levels and inflammatory bowel disease in a Chinese population.Sixty-five patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) and 50 with Crohn's disease (CD) were investigated between January 2015 and December 2016 at the Kunshan Second People's Hospital, China. A control group of 120 healthy volunteers was also selected. Serum vitamin D levels were detected and compared between groups and among patients with different disease activity.The serum vitamin D levels in the UC (10.27 ± 4.05 ng/mL) and CD (11.13 ± 3.96 ng/mL) groups were lower than in the control group (12.96 ± 5.18 ng/mL) (P < .05). In the UC group, during the moderate (9.21 ± 3.26 ng/mL) and severe (7.58 ± 3.81 ng/mL) periods, serum vitamin D levels were significantly lower compared with during remission (12.18 ± 3.69 ng/mL) and the mild period (11.35 ± 4.08 ng/mL) (P < .05). In the CD group, serum vitamin D levels were significantly lower during the moderate (10.28 ± 3.57 ng/mL) and severe (8.52 ± 3.72 ng/mL) periods compared with remission (13.97 ± 5.61 ng/mL) (P < .05).Patients with UC and CD are both prone to vitamin D deficiency. Serum vitamin D was significantly lower with aggravating disease status. Therefore, vitamin D may be involved in the development of inflammatory bowel disease in a Chinese population.

Indexed as

AdultChinaColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseFemaleHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyVitaminsVitamin DVitamins

Identifiers

PMID31045762
PMCPMC6504311
OpenAlexW2942620235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.