Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31045578›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2019

Circulating cell death biomarker TRAIL is associated with increased organ dysfunction in sepsis.

Edward J Schenck, Kevin C Ma, David R Price, Thomas Nicholson, Clara Oromendia, Eliza Rose Gentzler, Elizabeth Sanchez, Rebecca M Baron, Laura E Fredenburgh, Jin-Won Huh and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Novel cortisol trajectory sub-phenotypes in sepsis.Critical care (London, England) · 2024
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  19. Multi-omic comparative analysis of COVID-19 and bacterial sepsis-induced ARDS.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Edward J SchenckDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Kevin C MaSection of Interventional Pulmonology and Thoracic Oncology, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
David R PriceDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Thomas NicholsonNew York-Presbyterian Hospital Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Clara OromendiaDepartment of Healthcare Policy and Research, Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Eliza Rose GentzlerDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Elizabeth SanchezDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Rebecca M BaronDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Laura E FredenburghDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jin-Won HuhDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, South Korea.
Ilias I SiemposDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Augustine Mk ChoiDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Joan and Sanford I. Weill Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USCornell University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRPulmonary and Allergy Associates · USUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

Respiratory Computational Discovery CoreP01HL114501 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2013 to 2025
$24.9M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002385 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI YUAN-SHAN ZHU · 2017 to 2026
$13.3M
The Role of HEME Oxygenase in Hyperoxic Lung InjuryR01HL055330 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOI, AUGUSTINE M, CHOI, MARY E · 1998 to 2021
$6.6M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002385NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114501NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn sepsis, there may be dysregulation in programed cell death pathways, typified by apoptosis and necroptosis. Programmed cell death pathways may contribute to variability in the immune response. TRAIL is a potent inducer of apoptosis. Receptor-interacting serine/threonine protein kinase-3 (RIPK3) is integral to the execution of necroptosis. We explored whether plasma TRAIL levels were associated with in-hospital mortality, organ dysfunction, and septic shock. We also explored the relationship between TRAIL and RIPK3.

methodsWe performed an observational study of critically ill adults admitted to intensive care units at 3 academic medical centers across 2 continents, using 1 as derivation and the other 2 as validation cohorts. Levels of TRAIL were measured in the plasma of 570 subjects by ELISA.

resultsIn all cohorts, lower (<28.5 pg/ml) versus higher levels of TRAIL were associated with increased organ dysfunction (P ≤ 0.002) and septic shock (P ≤ 0.004). Lower TRAIL levels were associated with in-hospital mortality in 2 of 3 cohorts (Weill Cornell-Biobank of Critical Illness, P = 0.012; Brigham and Women's Hospital Registry of Critical Illness, P = 0.011; Asan Medical Center, P = 0.369). Lower TRAIL was also associated with increased RIPK3 (P ≤ 0.001).

conclusionLower levels of TRAIL were associated with septic shock and organ dysfunction in 3 independent ICU cohorts. TRAIL was inversely associated with RIPK3 in all cohorts.

fundingNIH (R01-HL055330 and KL2-TR002385).

Indexed as

ApoptosisAdolescentAdultAgedBiomarkersCell DeathCritical IllnessFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Organ FailureNew YorkReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesBiomarkersReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesRIPK3 protein, humanTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNFSF10 protein, humanApoptosisImmunologyInflammation

Identifiers

PMID31045578
PMCPMC6538332
OpenAlexW2943153245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.