Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31045506›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2019

Effective Information Provision About the Side Effects of Treatment for Malignant Lymphoma: Protocol of a Randomized Controlled Trial Using Video Vignettes.

Nanon Labrie, Sandra van Dulmen, Marie José Kersten, Hanneke Jcm de Haes, Arwen H Pieterse, Julia Cm van Weert, Dick Johan van Spronsen, Ellen Ma Smets, INSTRUCT Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nanon LabrieMedical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5483-0152
Sandra van DulmenNetherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL), Utrecht, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1651-7544
Marie José KerstenDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8904-3802
Hanneke Jcm de HaesMedical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6541-0543
Arwen H PieterseMedical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6395-0052
Julia Cm van WeertAmsterdam School of Communication Research, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2259-5864
Dick Johan van SpronsenDepartment of Hematology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1397-0236
Ellen Ma SmetsMedical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8145-8595
INSTRUCT Group *
Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLAmsterdam University of Applied Sciences · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInforming patients with cancer about the possible implications of prospective treatment is a crucial yet challenging task. Unfortunately, patients' recall of medical information is generally poor and their information needs are not met. Effective information giving entails that oncologists help patients understand and recall the implications of their treatment, meanwhile fostering a trusting physician-patient relationship. Communication strategies that are often suggested to be effective are structuring and tailoring (cognition-oriented) but also are oncologists' expressions of caring or empathy (affect-oriented).

objectiveThe aim of this study is to provide evidence concerning the pathways linking physician communication to (improved) consultation outcomes for patients. More specifically, the aim is to determine the effects of information structuring and information tailoring, combined with physician caring, on information recall, satisfaction with information, and trust in the physician (primary objective) and on symptom distress (secondary objective).

methodsA randomized controlled trial, systematically testing the effects of information structuring and information tailoring, each combined with caring, in 2 video-vignette experiments (2×2 and 2×2×2 design). Using an online survey platform, participants will be randomly allocated (blinded) to 1 of 12 conditions in which they are asked to view a video vignette (intervention) in which an oncologist discusses a treatment plan for malignant lymphoma with a patient. The independent variables of interest are systematically varied across conditions. The outcome measures are assessed in a survey, using validated instruments. Study participants are (former) patients with cancer and their relatives recruited via online panels and patient organizations. This protocol discusses the trial design, including the video-vignette design, intervention pretesting, and a pilot study.

resultsData collection has now been completed, and preliminary analyses will be available in Spring 2019. A total of 470 participants completed the first part of the survey and were randomized to receive the intervention.

conclusionsThe results of the proposed trial will provide evidence concerning the pathways linking physician information, giving skills to (improved) consultation outcomes for patients.

trial registrationNetherlands Trial Register NTR6153; https://www.trialregister.nl/trial/6022 (Archived by Webcite at http://www.webcitation.org/76xVV9xC8). INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/12453.

Indexed as

clinical trial protocolhealth communicationimmediate recallinformation disseminationphysician patient relationshipsymptomstrustvideo vignettes

Identifiers

PMID31045506
PMCPMC6521215
OpenAlexW2917902864

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.