ArticleProstate cancer and prostatic diseases2019
Characterization of a KLK2-FGFR2 fusion gene in two cases of metastatic prostate cancer.
Article in Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Construction of a prognostic risk model for clear cell renal cell carcinomas based on centrosome amplification-related genes.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2025Article
- A functional genomic approach to actionable gene fusions for precision oncology.Science advances · 2022Article
- Efficacy of FGFR Inhibitors and Combination Therapies for Acquired Resistance in FGFR2-Fusion Cholangiocarcinoma.Molecular cancer therapeutics · 2020Article
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15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) signaling pathway is activated in multiple tumor types through gene amplifications, single base substitutions, or gene fusions. Multiple small molecule kinase inhibitors targeting FGFR are currently being evaluated in clinical trials for patients with FGFR chromosomal translocations. Patients with novel gene fusions involving FGFR may represent candidates for kinase inhibitors.
methodsA targeted RNA-sequencing assay identified a KLK2-FGFR2 fusion gene in two patients with metastatic prostate cancer. NIH3T3 cells were transduced to express the KLK2-FGFR2 fusion. Migration assays, Western blots, and drug sensitivity assays were performed to functionally characterize the fusion.
resultsExpression of the KLK2-FGFR2 fusion protein in NIH3T3 cells induced a profound morphological change promoting enhanced migration and activation of downstream proteins in FGFR signaling pathways. The KLK2-FGFR2 fusion protein was determined to be highly sensitive to the selective FGFR inhibitors AZD-4547, BGJ398, JNJ-42756943, the irreversible inhibitor TAS-120, and the non-selective inhibitor Ponatinib. The KLK2-FGFR2 fusion did not exhibit sensitivity to the non-selective inhibitor Dovitinib.
conclusionsImportantly, the KLK2-FGFR2 fusion represents a novel target for precision therapies and should be screened for in men with prostate cancer.
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