Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31043631›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Comparison of livestock-associated and community-associated Staphylococcus aureus pathogenicity in a mouse model of skin and soft tissue infection.

Pranay R Randad, Carly A Dillen, Roger V Ortines, David Mohr, Maliha Aziz, Lance B Price, Hülya Kaya, Jesper Larsen, Karen C Carroll, Tara C Smith and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Application of Markov models to predict changes in nasal carriage ofJournal of occupational and environmental hygiene · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Comparative Genomics of Plasmid-BearingFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Pranay R RandadDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. prandad1@jhmi.edu.
Carly A DillenDepartment of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Roger V OrtinesDepartment of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
David MohrGenetic Resources Core Facility, McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Maliha AzizDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, George Washington University, Washington, D.C., USA.
Lance B PriceDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, George Washington University, Washington, D.C., USA.
Hülya KayaDepartment of Bacteria, Parasites and Fungi, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jesper LarsenDepartment of Bacteria, Parasites and Fungi, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Karen C CarrollDivision of Medical Microbiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Tara C SmithDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.
Lloyd S MillerDepartment of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. lloydmiller@jhmi.edu.
Christopher D HeaneyDepartment of Environmental Health and Engineering, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USCNR de la Résistance aux Antibiotiques · FRStatens Serum Institut · DKKent State University · US

Funding

Antimicrobial resistant E. coli before and after California Senate bill 27 (ARES): a natural experimentR01AI130066 · NIAID · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI TARTOF, SARA · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Arsenic and immune response to influenza vaccination in pregnant women and newbornsR01ES026973 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HEANEY, CHRISTOPHER D, LABRIQUE, ALAIN BERNARD · 2017 to 2021
$3.6M
IL-36 responses in Staphylococcus aureus driven skin inflammationR01AR073665 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ARCHER, NATHAN K. · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
STAT3-mediated immunity to Staphylococcus aureus in skinR01AR069502 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ARCHER, NATHAN K. · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Rapid Emergence of Livestock-associated MRSA ST398: Host-adaptation & VirulenceR01AI101371 · NIAID · TRANSLATIONAL GENOMICS RESEARCH INST · PI PRICE, LANCE BRADLEY · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
Epidemiology of rural MRSA: is livestock contact a risk factor?R18HS019966 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI CHORAZY, MARGARET L · 2010 to 2012
$1.5M
Human in vivo Th17 cell responses in cutaneous immunity to Staphylococcus aureusR21AI126896 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, LLOYD S · 2016 to 2017
$446k
Non-Invasive Zoonotic Pathogen Exposure & Outcome BiomarkersK01OH010193 · OH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HEANEY, CHRISTOPHER D · 2012 to 2014
$324k
AHRQ HHS R18 HS019966NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101371NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130066NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI126896NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR069502NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073665NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026973NIOSH CDC HHS K01 OH010193NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Industrial hog operation (IHO) workers are at increased risk of carrying Staphylococcus aureus in their nares, particularly strains that are livestock-associated (LA) and multidrug-resistant. The pathogenicity of LA-S. aureus strains remains unclear, with some prior studies suggesting reduced transmission and virulence in humans compared to community-associated methicillin-resistant (CA-MRSA) S. aureus. The objective of this study was to determine the degree to which LA-S. aureus strains contracted by IHO workers cause disease relative to a representative CA-MRSA strain in a mouse model of skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI). Mice infected with CC398 LA-S. aureus strains (IHW398-1 and IHW398-2) developed larger lesion sizes with higher bacterial burden than mice infected with CA-MRSA (SF8300) (p < 0.05). The greatest lesion size and bacterial burden was seen with a CC398 strain that produced a recurrent SSTI in an IHO worker. The LA-S. aureus infected mice had decreased IL-1β protein levels compared with CA-MRSA-infected mice (p < 0.05), suggesting a suboptimal host response to LA-S. aureus SSTIs. WGSA revealed heterogeneity in virulence factor and antimicrobial resistance genes carried by LA-S. aureus and CA-MRSA strains. The observed pathogenicity suggest that more attention should be placed on preventing the spread of LA-S. aureus into human populations.

Indexed as

AnimalsCommunity-Acquired InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalLivestockMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicePoultry DiseasesSkin Diseases, InfectiousSoft Tissue InfectionsStaphylococcal InfectionsVirulence

Identifiers

PMID31043631
PMCPMC6494861
OpenAlexW2943673061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.