Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31043623›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Drug-like Fragments Inhibit agr-Mediated Virulence Expression in Staphylococcus aureus.

Ian F Bezar, Ameya A Mashruwala, Jeffrey M Boyd, Ann M Stock

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Chemical and biomolecular insights into theIsrael journal of chemistry · 2023
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  10. Analysis of the Presence of the Virulence and Regulation Genes fromInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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  11. Review
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  15. Thymol ReducesBioMed research international · 2022
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  17. Labdane Diterpenoids fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  19. Polyclonality, Shared Strains, and Convergent Evolution in Chronic Cystic FibrosisAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2021
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ian F BezarDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey, 08854, USA.
Ameya A MashruwalaDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901, USA.
Jeffrey M BoydDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901, USA.
Ann M StockDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Rutgers-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey, 08854, USA. stock@cabm.rutgers.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0446-8079
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Structure and Function of Response Regulator ProteinsR37GM047958 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI STOCK, ANN M. · 2003 to 2013
$3.4M
Two-Component System Design PrinciplesR35GM131727 · NIGMS · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ANN M. STOCK · 2019 to 2026
$3.3M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF RESPONSE REGULATOR PROTEINSR01GM047958 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI STOCK, ANN M. · 1992 to 2017
$2.3M
Mechanisms of cellular respiration-dependent cell lysis and its impact on biofilm formation and disassembly in Staphylococcus aureus.R01AI139100 · NIAID · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI BOYD, JEFF M · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
GRADUATE TRAINING IN CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM008360 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI MADURA, KIRAN · 1991 to 2011
$1.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139100NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM047958NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131727NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM047958NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In response to the increasingly problematic emergence of antibiotic resistance, novel strategies for combating pathogenic bacteria are being investigated. Targeting the agr quorum sensing system, which regulates expression of virulence in Staphylococcus aureus, is one potentially useful approach for combating drug-resistant pathogens that has not yet been fully explored. A previously published study of a fragment screen resulted in the identification of five compound fragments that interact with the DNA-binding domain of the response regulator AgrA from S. aureus. We have analyzed the ability of these compounds to affect agr-mediated virulence gene expression in cultured S. aureus cells. Three of the compounds demonstrated the ability to reduce agr-driven transcription at the P2 and P3 promoters of the agr operon and increase biofilm formation, and two of these compounds also showed the ability to reduce levels of secreted toxins. The finding that the compounds tested were able to reduce agr activity suggests that they could be useful tools for probing the effects of agr inhibition. Furthermore, the characteristics of compound fragments make them good starting materials for the development of compound libraries to iteratively improve the inhibitors.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHemolysisOperonPromoter Regions, GeneticQuorum SensingRabbitsStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusTrans-ActivatorsVirulenceVirulence FactorsAgr protein, Staphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID31043623
PMCPMC6494831
OpenAlexW2913978604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.