Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31043540›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of rheumatology2019

Is Traditional Chinese Medicine Use Associated with Worse Patient-reported Outcomes among Chinese American Rheumatology Patients?

Kai Sun, Jackie Szymonifka, Henghe Tian, Yaju Chang, Jennifer C Leng, Lisa A Mandl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kai SunFrom the Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; New York University Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Beth Israel; Immigrant Health and Cancer Disparities Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA. kai.sun@duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8406-2932
Jackie SzymonifkaFrom the Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; New York University Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Beth Israel; Immigrant Health and Cancer Disparities Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Henghe TianFrom the Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; New York University Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Beth Israel; Immigrant Health and Cancer Disparities Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Yaju ChangFrom the Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; New York University Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Beth Israel; Immigrant Health and Cancer Disparities Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Jennifer C LengFrom the Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; New York University Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Beth Israel; Immigrant Health and Cancer Disparities Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Lisa A MandlFrom the Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina; New York University Sackler Institute of Graduate Biomedical Sciences; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai Beth Israel; Immigrant Health and Cancer Disparities Center, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
Training and Career Development CoreU54CA132378 · NCI · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI Tim Alan Ahles, ADRIANA ESPINOSA · 2008 to 2026
$28.9M
Training and Career Development and Education CoreU54CA137788 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Daniel Alan Heller · 2008 to 2026
$28.1M
AHRQ HHS T32 HS000066NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS U54 CA132378NCI NIH HHS U54 CA137788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChinese Americans are a fast-growing immigrant group with more severe rheumatic disease manifestations than whites and often a strong cultural preference for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). We aimed to examine TCM use patterns and association with patient-reported outcomes (PRO) among Chinese American rheumatology patients.

methodsChinese Americans actively treated for systemic rheumatic diseases were recruited from urban Chinatown rheumatology clinics. Data on sociodemographics, acculturation, clinical factors, and TCM use (11 modalities) were gathered. Self-reported health status was assessed using Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) short forms. TCM users and nonusers were compared. Factors independently associated with TCM use were identified using multivariable logistic regression.

resultsAmong 230 participants, median age was 57 years (range 20-97), 65% were women, 71% had ≤ high school education, 70% were on Medicaid insurance, 47% lived in the United States for ≥ 20 years, and 22% spoke English fluently. Half used TCM in the past year; these participants had worse self-reported anxiety, depression, fatigue, and ability to participate in social roles and activities compared with nonusers. In multivariable analysis, TCM use was associated with belief in TCM, female sex, ≥ 20 years of US residency, reporting Western medicine as ineffective, and shorter rheumatic disease duration.

conclusionAmong these Chinese American rheumatology patients, TCM users had worse PRO in many physical and mental health domains. TCM use may be a proxy for unmet therapeutic needs. Asking about TCM use could help providers identify patients with suboptimal health-related quality of life who may benefit from targeted interventions.

Indexed as

AcculturationSocial ParticipationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyAsianDepressionFatigueFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMiddle AgedPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresASIAN-AMERICANSCHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINEPATIENT-REPORTED OUTCOME MEASURESRHEUMATOLOGY

Identifiers

PMID31043540
PMCPMC7256873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.